Table 3.
Cognitive Domains Z-Score* (Mean ± S.E.) for SN and HIV subjects with and without APOEε4
SN Control APOEε4− (n=54) | SN Control APOEε4+ (n=16) | HIV+ APOEε4− (n=47) | HIV+ APOEε4+ (n=22) | One-way ANOVA effect size (η2) | One-way ANOVA p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fluency | 0.25 ± 0.09 | 0.54 ± 0.15 | 0.26 ± 0.10 | −0.17 ± 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.01c, e, f |
Executive Functions | 0.06 ± 0.11 | 0.18 ± 0.19 | −0.02 ± 0.15 | −0.59 ± 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.02c, e, f |
Speed of Information Processing | 0.02 ± 0.09 | 0.18 ± 0.16 | −0.18 ± 0.11 | −0.49 ± 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.01c, e |
Attention/Working Memory | 0.15 ± 0.09 | −0.08 ± 0.18 | −0.45 ± 0.12 | −0.76 ± 0.16 | 0.18 | <0.001b, c, e |
Learning | 0.21 ± 0.09 | 0.52 ± 0.12 | −0.03 ± 0.12 | −0.48 ± 0.20 | 0.14 | <0.001c, d, e, f |
Memory | 0.18 ± 0.11 | 0.65 ± 0.13 | −0.11 ± 0.12 | −0.36 ± 0.17 | 0.13 | <0.001a, c, d, e |
Motor Skills | −0.01 ± 0.12 | 0.33 ± 0.20 | −0.23 ± 0.15 | −0.27 ± 0.21 | 0.04 | 0.15 |
Global | 0.12 ± 0.06 | 0.33 ± 0.10 | −0.11 ± 0.08 | −0.45 ± 0.11 | 0.18 | <0.001b, c, d, e, f |
Z-scores are adjusted for age and education
p<0.05 for SN Control APOEε4+ > SN Control APOEε4−
p<0.05 for HIV+APOEε4− < SN Control APOEε4−
p<0.05 for HIV+APOEε4+ < SN Control APOEε4−
p<0.05 for HIV+APOEε4− < SN Control APOEε4+
p<0.05 for HIV+APOEε4+ < SN Control APOEε4+
p<0.05 for HIV+APOEε4+ < HIV+APOEε4−