Figure 1. Schematic diagrams of the invariant (Ii) chain and the chimeric Ii–Pan HLA-DR reactive epitope (PADRE).
(a) Diagram of the Ii chain. The blue region indicates the location of the class II–associated Ii peptide (CLIP) (aa81–102). (b) Diagram of the Ii-PADRE chimeric protein. The red region indicates the location of PADRE, which replaces the CLIP region of the Ii chain. (c) Diagram of a typical major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecule associated with the Ii chain. The CLIP region of the Ii chain occupies the peptide-binding site and is eventually replaced by an antigenic peptide in the endosomal/lysosomal compartments. (d) Diagram of an MHC class II molecule associated with the Ii-PADRE chimeric protein. The PADRE peptide remains attached to the peptide-binding site of the MHC class II molecule.