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. 2011 Sep 13;6(9):e24866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024866

Table 6. Impact of intervention on selected primary and secondary outcomes in 2007/8 according to years since last exposure to in-school intervention1.

Overall Yrs since exposure to the in-school intervention
Outcome 3–4 yrs 5–6 yrs 7–8 yrs p-value2
HIV acquisition knowledge(% with all 3 responses “correct”) 1.11 (1.01,1.23) 1.12 (1.01, 1.24) 1.12 (0.98, 1.28) 1.11 (1.01, 1.22) 0.83
STD acquisition knowledge(% with all 3 responses “correct”) 1.20 (1.04,1.39) 1.20 (1.00, 1.42) 1.23 (1.04, 1.45) 1.19 (1.01, 1.40) 0.92
Pregnancy prevention knowledge (% with all 3 responses “correct”) 1.18 (1.10,1.26) 1.17 (1.08, 1.27) 1.22 (1.12, 1.34) 1.16 (1.08, 1.25) 0.88
Reported attitudes to sex(% with all 3 responses “correct”) 1.23 (0.94,1.63) 1.14 (0.86, 1.51) 1.38 (1.02, 1.88) 1.19 (0.88, 1.61) 0.60
Age at first sex <16y 0.96 (0.85,1.09) 0.98 (0.86, 1.11) 0.98 (0.82, 1.17) 0.95 (0.84, 1.08) 0.67
>2 (female) or >4 (male) lifetime sexual partners 0.88 (0.78,0.99) 0.93 (0.76, 1.13) 0.84 (0.72, 0.98) 0.90 (0.82, 0.99) 0.72
>1 partner in last 12 months 0.93 (0.82,1.07) 0.99 (0.78, 1.24) 0.92 (0.79, 1.07) 0.91 (0.80, 1.04) 0.39
Used condom at last sex in past 12m 3 1.22 (0.97,1.53) 1.08 (0.89, 1.31) 1.34 (0.97, 1.84) 1.28 (0.96, 1.70) 0.15
HSV-2 prevalence 0.96 (0.85,1.09) 0.99 (0.83, 1.17) 0.98 (0.83, 1.15) 0.94 (0.86, 1.03) 0.33

1 Overall prevalence ratio adjusted for gender, age group, stratum and ethnic group (Sukuma vs non-Sukuma). Prevalence ratio according to years since exposure to the intervention adjusted for gender, age group, stratum and ethnic group (Sukuma vs non-Sukuma) and total years of exposure to the in-school component of the intervention (99-04).

2. From test for interaction.

3. Among those who reported having had sex in past 12m.