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. 2011 Jul 5;105(3):438–440. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.253

Table 1. Characteristics of the 6258 men by prostate cancer case status.

  Cases (n=686) Controls (n=5572) Total (n=6258)
Baseline age (median, inter-quartile range) 59 (54–64) 54 (47–61) 55 (47–62)
Right 2D:4D (mean, s.d.) 0.944 (0.039) 0.947 (0.037) 0.947 (0.037)
Left 2D:4D (mean, s.d.) 0.952 (0.036) 0.954 (0.037) 0.953 (0.036)
       
Baseline smoking statusa, n (%)
 Never smoked 309 (45) 2432 (44) 2741 (44)
 Current smoker 56 (8) 715 (13) 771 (12)
 Former smoker 321(47) 2423 (43) 2744 (44)
       
Country of birth, n (%)
 Australia, New Zealand, United Kingdom 571 (83) 3875 (70) 4446 (71)
 Italy 81 (12) 1012 (18) 1093 (17)
 Greece 34 (5) 685 (12) 719 (12)

Abbreviation: 2D:4D=ratio of the lengths of the index (2D) and ring (4D) fingers.

a

Two men were missing information on baseline smoking status.