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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;118(3):537–547. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31822a6d56

Table 3.

Unadjusted 30-Day Mortality Stratified by Admission Type*

30 Day Mortality Entire
Population n=5475 (%)
30 Day Mortality Elective
Admit n=4517 (%)
30 Day Mortality Emergency
Admit n=835 (%)

All patients 450/5475 (8.22) 251/4517 (5.56) 168/835 (20.12)

Age (years) p<0.001 p<0.001 p=0.028

 65-69 56/1223 (4.58) 34/1065 (3.19) 19/132 (14.39)
 70-74 86/1584 (5.43) 49/1346 (3.64) 32/209(15.31)
 75-79 132/1464 (9.02) 71/1185 (5.99) 54/249 (21.69)
 80-84 96/822 (11.68) 49/647 (7.57) 38/150 (25.33)
 85+ 80/382 (20.94) 48/274 (17.52) 25/95 (26.32)

Race p=0.428 p=0.810 p=0.784

 White 393/4927 (7.98) 218/4077 (5.35) 147/741 (19.84)
 Black 27/265 (10.19) 10/193 (5.18) 15/64 (23.44)
 Other 17/200 (8.50) 11/170 (6.47) 5/26 (19.23)

Median Household Income p=0.254 p=0.295 p=0.752

 First Quartile 114/1263 (9.03) 61/1011 (6.03) 41/218 (18.81)
 Second Quartile 115/1302 (8.83) 61/1064 (5.73) 47/205 (22.93)
 Third Quartile 113/1312 (8.61) 70/1089 (6.43) 38/193 (19.69)
 Fourth Quartile 97/1367 (7.10) 54/1163 (4.64) 37/180 (20.56)

Marital Status p<0.001 p<0.001 p=0.001

 Married 133/2511 (5.30) 86/2188 (3.39) 39/281 (13.88)
 Not Married 302/2819 (10.71) 157/2223 (7.06) 124/522 (23.75)

Region p=0.290 p=0.964 p=0.113

 Northeast 91/1074 (8.47) 42/803 (5.23) 46/246 (18.70)
 Midwest 103/1097 (9.39) 49/851 (5.76) 44/211 (20.85)
 South 55/782 (7.03) 38/661 (5.75) 14/108 (12.96)
 West 201 (7.97) 122/2202 (5.54) 64/270 (23.70)

Area of Residence p=0.725 p=0.127 p=0.868

 Large Metropolitan 259/3133 (8.27) 139/2541 (5.47) 103/516 (19.96)
 Metropolitan 112/1484 (7.55) 62/1246(4.98) 44/213 (20.66)
 Urban 30/334 (8.98) 17/279 (6.09) 10/45 (22.22)
 Less Urban 39/414 (9.42) 30/360 (8.33) 7/46 (15.22)
 Rural 10/110 (9.09) 3/91 (3.30) 4/15 (26.67)

Stage p<0.001 p=0.001 p=0.022

 III 234/3489 (6.71) 139/2953 (4.71) 78/466 (16.74)
 IV 203/1885 (10.77) 104/1484 (7.01) 86/350 (24.57)

Histology p<0.001 p=0.041 p=0.003

Serous/Adenocarcinoma 335/4206 (7.96) 196/3494 (5.61) 119/618 (19.26)
Mucinous/Endometroid/Clear Cell** 66/616 (10.71) 34/497 (6.84) 26/103 (25.24)
Other Epithelial 49/653 (7.50) 21/526 (3.99) 23/114 (20.18)

Comorbidity Score p<0.001 p<0.001 p=0.001

0 249/3717 (6.70) 146/3143 (4.65) 84/487 (17.25)
1 109/1163 (9.37) 64/942 (6.79) 38/199 (19.10)
2 48/365 (13.15) 24/274 (8.76) 21/83 (25.30)
3+ 44/230 (19.13) 17/158 (10.76) 25/66 (37.88)

Hospital Volume p<0.001 p=0.089 p=0.151

 Low (1-12 cases) 186/1679 (11.08) 85/1265 (6.72) 84/364 (23.08)
 Intermediate (13-28 cases) 104/1254 (8.29) 63/1065 (5.92) 35/171 (20.47)
 High (>28 cases) 113/1867 (6.05) 76/1626 (4.67) 34/233 (25.25)
 Non SEER area 47/675 (6.96) 27/561 (4.81) 15/77 (19.48)

Surgeon Specialty p<0.001 p<0.001 p<0.001

 Gynecological Oncologist 156/2824 (5.52) 108/2496 (4.33) 40/287 (13.94)
 Gynecologist 84/1223 (6.87) 43/1010 (4.26) 34/183 (18.58)
 Surgeon 76/681 (11.16) 29/465 (6.24) 33/171 (19.88)
 Other/Unknown 134/747 (17.94) 71/546 (13.00) 60/194 (30.93)

Provider Volume p<0.001 p<0.001 p<0.001

 Low (1-4 cases) 143/1640 (8.72) 65/1263 (5.15) 58/308 (18.83)
 Intermediate (5-25 cases) 100/1797 (5.56) 68/1570 (4.33) 26/198 (13.13)
 High (>25 cases) 85/1408 (6.04) 55/1232 (4.46) 27/156 (17.31)
 Missing 122/630 (19.37) 63/452 (13.94) 57/173 (32.95)
*

Admission type was available for 5352/5475 (97.75%), not all totals add up to 100% because of rounding and missing data and women for whom admission type was unknown are not included in the elective or emergency admission columns.

**

some categories have been combined and cell contents suppressed for confidentiality due to n<11, p values refer to the uncombined analysis and use all values.