Table 4.
Percentage of young people aged 15–19 years who reported having had sexual intercourse by the age of 15 years
Country | Year of survey | Females | p Value | Males | p Value | ||||
n | % | Decline per year (%) | n | % | Decline per year (%) | ||||
Burundi | 1987 | 1000 | 0.7 | ||||||
2005* | 2357 | 3.1 | −8.27 | <0.001 | |||||
Cameroon | 1998 | 1282 | 26.0 | 539 | 17.8 | ||||
2004 | 2685 | 18.0 | 1224 | 11.5 | 7.28 | 0.0004 | |||
2006* | 2016 | 13.4 | 7.79 | <0.001 | |||||
Central African Republic | 1994* | 1288 | 24.6 | 321 | 16.0 | ||||
2006* | 2572 | 27.0 | −0.78 | 0.114 | 860 | 11.7 | 2.61 | 0.056 | |
Chad | 1997 | 1716 | 21.9 | 490 | 7.9 | ||||
2004 | 1361 | 19.0 | 2.03 | 0.045 | 406 | 10.7 | −4.33 | 0.174 | |
Cote D'Ivoire | 1994 | 1961 | 31.9 | ||||||
1998 | 775 | 22.1 | 180 | 13.8 | |||||
2005 | 1232 | 20.4 | 3.73 | <0.001 | 898 | 16.7 | −2.72 | 0.349 | |
Ethiopia | 2000 | 3710 | 13.5 | 600 | 5.1 | ||||
2005 | 3266 | 11.1 | 3.91 | 0.002 | 1335 | 1.7 | 21.97 | <0.001 | |
Haiti | 1994 | 1290 | 8.4 | 350 | 20.1 | ||||
2000 | 2342 | 12.0 | 768 | 28.3 | |||||
2005 | 2701 | 15.3 | −5.47 | <0.001 | 1211 | 41.9 | −6.65 | <0.001 | |
Kenya | 1993 | 1754 | 14.9 | ||||||
1998 | 1851 | 15.0 | 811 | 31.7 | |||||
2003 | 1856 | 14.5 | 0.27 | 0.739 | 856 | 30.9 | 0.51 | 0.747 | |
Malawi | 2000 | 2867 | 16.5 | 660 | 29.1 | ||||
2004 | 2392 | 14.1 | 650 | 18.0 | 12.01 | <0.001 | |||
2006* | 5196 | 13.9 | 3.01 | 0.001 | |||||
Mozambique | 1997 | 1836 | 28.6 | 382 | 23.5 | ||||
2003 | 2454 | 27.7 | 0.35 | 0.666 | 673 | 31.1 | −4.62 | 0.009 | |
Namibia | 1992 | 1259 | 7.7 | ||||||
2000 | 1499 | 9.8 | 694 | 31.3 | |||||
2006 | 2246 | 7.4 | 0.11 | 0.589 | 910 | 19.2 | 8.15 | <0.001 | |
Nigeria | 1990 | 1612 | 24.4 | ||||||
1999 | 1775 | 16.2 | 511 | 8.3 | |||||
2003 | 1716 | 20.3 | 1.90 | <0.001 | 453 | 7.9 | 1.23 | 0.877 | |
Rwanda | 1992 | 1464 | 2.1 | ||||||
2000 | 2617 | 3.0 | 762 | 9.3 | |||||
2005 | 2585 | 5.2 | −6.7 | <0.001 | 1102 | 15.3 | −9.96 | <0.001 | |
UR Tanzania | 1992 | 2183 | 11.4 | 499 | 29.6 | ||||
1996 | 1732 | 12.3 | 488 | 10.4 | |||||
1999 | 909 | 14.5 | 790 | 23.9 | |||||
2004 | 2245 | 11.4 | 637 | 13.0 | |||||
2007.5 | 1984 | 10.7 | 0.62 | 0.285 | 1768 | 10.8 | 4.83 | <0.001 | |
Uganda | 1995 | 1606 | 23.8 | 387 | 19.2 | ||||
2000.5 | 1615 | 14.2 | 441 | 15.5 | |||||
2004.5 | 2186 | 12.2 | 2069 | 16.3 | |||||
2006 | 1936 | 11.8 | 6.48 | <0.001 | 595 | 13.9 | 2.39 | 0.096 | |
Zambia | 1992 | 1984 | 19.4 | ||||||
1996 | 2003 | 21.7 | 460 | 39.3 | |||||
2001.5 | 1811 | 17.5 | 459 | 27.2 | |||||
2007 | 1574 | 12.3 | 3.30 | <0.001 | 1416 | 16.2 | 8.06 | <0.001 | |
Zimbabwe | 1994 | 1472 | 5.2 | 604 | 7.9 | ||||
1999 | 1447 | 3.2 | 713 | 6.3 | |||||
2005.5 | 2152 | 4.9 | 0.17 | 0.994 | 1899 | 5.2 | 3.60 | 0.013 |
Results from multiple indicator cluster survey.