Table 1. Posterior estimates and credible intervals for endemic, single-epidemic and four micro-epidemic models of Trypanosoma cruzi transmission in peri-urban Arequipa.
Parameter | Endemic Model | Single epidemic model | Four micro-epidemic model |
Median [2.5%, 97.5% cri 1] | Median [2.5%, 97.5% cri] | Median [2.5%, 97.5% cri] | |
Rate of Spread of the Parasite (m/year) | - | 29.18 [17.52–44.69]2 | 17.35 [8.87–32.55]3 |
Baseline yearly risk of infection | 0.0014 [0.0009–0.0020] | 0.0032 [0.0018–0.0058] | 0.0042 [0.0022–0.0086] |
Relative risk per domiciliary insect captured | 1.018 [1.004–1.028] | 1.014 [1.000–1.024] | 1.014[1.000–1.025] |
Relative risk in households with animals sleeping inside | 1.34 [0.66–2.56] | 1.53 [0.76–2.93] | 1.42 [0.70–2.72] |
Years since the first introduction of the parasite | - | 20.31 [12.71–33.25] | 19.98 [10.92– 34.65] |
Credible intervals are the 2.5th and 97.5th quantiles of the posterior samples.
Corresponds to an average of 15.01 [5.07, 34.26] households exposed by a single infected household in a fully-susceptible population.
Corresponds to an average of 4.950 [1.01, 18.77] households exposed by a single infected household in a fully-susceptible population.