Table S1.
Chr | Gene | SNPs | BP | A1/A2 | Females |
Males |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sleep durationa |
Short sleep vs.midrange sleepb |
Long sleep vs.midrange sleepb |
Sleep durationa |
Short sleep vs.midrange sleepb |
Long sleep vs.midrange sleepb |
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MAF | β (95% CI) | P | MAF | OR (95% CI) | P | MAF | OR (95% CI) | P | MAF | β (95% CI) | P | MAF | OR (95% CI) | P | MAF | OR (95% CI) | P | |||||
1 | DISC1 | rs3738401 | 228137030 | G/A | 0.28 | -0.051 (-0.12-0.025) | 0.190 | 0.31 | 1.11 (0.88-1.40) | 0.353 | 0.26 | 0.90 (0.71-1.13) | 0.374 | 0.29 | 0.005 (-0.07-0.08) | 0.891 | 0.29 | 1.02 (0.82-1.27) | 0.819 | 0.30 | 1.05 (0.79-1.39) | 0.705 |
2 | NPAS2 | rs12712083 | 100875331 | A/G | 0.43 | 0.005 (-0.06-0.076) | 0.873 | 0.43 | 0.96 (0.77-1.2) | 0.740 | 0.42 | 0.92 (0.75-1.14) | 0.479 | 0.43 | 0.052 (-0.02-0.12) | 0.154 | 0.42 | 0.94 (0.77-1.15) | 0.595 | 0.43 | 1.05 (0.81-1.37) | 0.689 |
9 | NFIL3 | rs1619450 | 93208976 | T/C | 0.14 | -0.008 (-0.122-0.105) | 0.887 | 0.15 | 1.18 (0.83-1.67) | 0.353 | 0.16 | 1.3 (0.94-1.78) | 0.108 | 0.13 | -0.021 (-0.13-0.09) | 0.721 | 0.17 | 1.01 (0.73-1.40) | 0.909 | 0.12 | 1.11 (0.74-1.65) | 0.627 |
11 | ARNTL | rs6486121 | 13312346 | C/T | 0.10 | -0.016 (-0.087-0.054) | 0.648 | 0.11 | 1.05 (0.84-1.31) | 0.630 | 0.12 | 1.12 (0.91-1.38) | 0.288 | 0.10 | -0.035 (-0.10-0.03) | 0.330 | 0.10 | 1.01 (0.83-1.24) | 0.855 | 0.11 | 0.95 (0.73-1.23) | 0.708 |
11 | ARNTL | rs3816358 | 13348048 | C/A | 0.49 | 0.013 (-0.088-0.116) | 0.789 | 0.48 | 0.84 (0.60-1.17) | 0.325 | 0.47 | 0.99 (0.73-1.35) | 0.996 | 0.49 | 0.042 (-0.05-0.14) | 0.418 | 0.49 | 0.95 (0.71-1.27) | 0.748 | 0.49 | 1.05 (0.73-1.52) | 0.768 |
11 | ARNTL | rs969485 | 13359619 | A/G | 0.14 | -0.053 (-0.137-0.030) | 0.204 | 0.13 | 1.13 (0.88-1.46) | 0.325 | 0.13 | 0.96 (0.75-1.24) | 0.804 | 0.14 | 0.0005 (-0.08-0.08) | 0.991 | 0.13 | 0.89 (0.70-1.14) | 0.374 | 0.14 | 1.02 (0.75-1.39) | 0.895 |
11 | BDNF | rs6265 | 27636492 | C/T | 0.22 | 0.036 (-0.061-0.134) | 0.461 | 0.24 | 1.05 (0.77-1.42) | 0.742 | 0.21 | 1.05 (0.79-1.40) | 0.696 | 0.22 | -0.043 (-0.14-0.05) | 0.382 | 0.20 | 1.2 (0.92-1.56) | 0.176 | 0.22 | 1.04 (0.72-1.49) | 0.822 |
11 | BDNF | rs1491850 | 27706301 | T/C | 0.15 | 0.067 (-0.003-0.139) | 0.060 | 0.15 | 0.87 (0.69-1.09) | 0.232 | 0.15 | 1.03 (0.84-1.28) | 0.715 | 0.15 | -0.038 (-0.10-0.03) | 0.286 | 0.17 | 1.18 (0.97-1.45) | 0.090 | 0.14 | 1.08 (0.83-1.40) | 0.549 |
12 | ARNTL2 | rs4964060 | 27424634 | G/A | 0.41 | -0.006 (-0.078-0.065) | 0.862 | 0.38 | 1.03 (0.82-1.29) | 0.758 | 0.42 | 0.90 (0.73-1.12) | 0.381 | 0.43 | 0.019 (-0.05-0.09) | 0.599 | 0.47 | 1.03 (0.84-1.26) | 0.732 | 0.44 | 0.88 (0.67-1.14) | 0.348 |
12 | ARNTL2 | rs7304939 | 27435612 | C/T | 0.41 | 0.033 (-0.088-0.155) | 0.586 | 0.41 | 0.83 (0.55-1.24) | 0.395 | 0.39 | 0.87 (0.60-1.25) | 0.461 | 0.43 | -0.066 (-0.18-0.05) | 0.276 | 0.44 | 1.16 (0.84-1.60) | 0.337 | 0.39 | 0.73 (0.44-1.20) | 0.228 |
12 | ARNTL2 | rs1037921 | 27444833 | A/G | 0.09 | 0.006 (-0.127-0.140) | 0.921 | 0.07 | 0.82 (0.52-1.28) | 0.394 | 0.08 | 0.88 (0.59-1.33) | 0.563 | 0.09 | -0.097 (-0.23-0.03) | 0.155 | 0.11 | 1.21 (0.85-1.71) | 0.289 | 0.07 | 0.67 (0.38-1.18) | 0.163 |
12 | ARNTL2 | rs2289709 | 27464900 | C/T | 0.07 | 0.006 (-0.101-0.115) | 0.898 | 0.06 | 1.03 (0.73-1.44) | 0.851 | 0.06 | 0.94 (0.68-1.31) | 0.739 | 0.07 | -0.029 (-0.14-0.08) | 0.604 | 0.09 | 1.01 (0.74-1.37) | 0.941 | 0.05 | 0.73 (0.46-1.15) | 0.179 |
12 | TIMELESS/ | rs2291738 | 55101548 | G/A | 0.11 | 0.025 (-0.046-0.097) | 0.491 | 0.11 | 0.81 (0.65-1.02) | 0.081 | 0.10 | 0.97 (0.78-1.21) | 0.844 | 0.11 | -0.035 (-0.10-0.03) | 0.339 | 0.11 | 1.22 (1.00-1.50) | 0.048 | 0.08 | 1.05 (0.80-1.36) | 0.706 |
12 | TIMELESS | rs1082214 | 55132757 | C/T | 0.44 | -0.037 (-0.164-0.089) | 0.560 | 0.40 | 1.24 (0.86-1.78) | 0.242 | 0.44 | 1.05 (0.72-1.53) | 0.775 | 0.48 | 0.082 (-0.05-0.21) | 0.238 | 0.47 | 1.23 (0.85-1.78) | 0.266 | 0.48 | 1.61 (1.04-2.50) | 0.026 |
12 | TPH2 | rs12229394 | 70679181 | G/A | 0.07 | -0.002 (-0.077-0.073) | 0.956 | 0.09 | 1.04 (0.83-1.32) | 0.681 | 0.07 | 0.92 (0.73-1.16) | 0.521 | 0.07 | 0.015 (-0.06-0.09) | 0.697 | 0.08 | 1.28 (1.03-1.59) | 0.024 | 0.10 | 1.33 (1.00-1.76) | 0.041 |
15 | RORA | rs4774370 | 58680723 | T/C | 0.30 | 0.056 (-0.032-0.145) | 0.211 | 0.31 | 0.72 (0.53-0.97) | 0.037 | 0.29 | 1.06 (0.82-1.38) | 0.616 | 0.30 | 0.060 (-0.02-0.15) | 0.184 | 0.34 | 0.86 (0.66-1.11) | 0.257 | 0.35 | 1.07 (0.78-1.47) | 0.653 |
15 | RORA | rs8027829 | 58961163 | C/T | 0.20 | -0.015 (-0.090-0.059) | 0.687 | 0.15 | 0.96 (0.76-1.21) | 0.774 | 0.21 | 0.99 (0.79-1.24) | 0.975 | 0.19 | 0.005 (-0.06-0.07) | 0.877 | 0.17 | 0.90 (0.73-1.11) | 0.332 | 0.21 | 0.99 (0.75-1.30) | 0.952 |
15 | RORA | rs1568717 | 59149739 | G/T | 0.35 | -0.051 (-0.135-0.031) | 0.233 | 0.33 | 1.02 (0.78-1.32) | 0.883 | 0.35 | 0.82 (0.63-1.07) | 0.147 | 0.35 | 0.069 (-0.01-0.15) | 0.115 | 0.32 | 0.89 (0.69-1.15) | 0.397 | 0.34 | 1.18 (0.87-1.60) | 0.281 |
15 | RORA | rs4774388 | 59254290 | A/G | 0.23 | 0.005 (-0.09-0.104) | 0.905 | 0.24 | 1.12 (0.83-1.50) | 0.438 | 0.20 | 1.13 (0.84-1.50) | 0.403 | 0.21 | -0.081 (-0.18-0.02) | 0.125 | 0.19 | 1.42 (1.08-1.86) | 0.010 | 0.24 | 0.94 (0.63-1.38) | 0.760 |
17 | SLC6A4 | rs4251417 | 25575984 | G/A | 0.07 | 0.153 (0.017-0.288) | 0.027 | 0.05 | 0.74 (0.46-1.19) | 0.214 | 0.09 | 1.33 (0.92-1.92) | 0.114 | 0.08 | 0.053 (-0.07-0.18) | 0.422 | 0.07 | 0.96 (0.66-1.39) | 0.824 | 0.09 | 1.27 (0.81-1.97) | 0.281 |
17 | CRHR1 | rs173365 | 41256855 | G/A | 0.32 | 0.008 (-0.068-0.085) | 0.831 | 0.32 | 0.98 (0.77-1.25) | 0.903 | 0.32 | 0.97 (0.77-1.23) | 0.861 | 0.29 | -0.014 (-0.09-0.06) | 0.722 | 0.31 | 1.10 (0.88-1.37) | 0.388 | 0.30 | 1.10 (0.83-1.47) | 0.492 |
X | GRIA3 | rs687577 | 122304639 | C/A | 0.11 | 0.270 (0.160-0.381) | 0.00001* | 0.08 | 0.84 (0.57-1.23) | 0.382 | 0.18 | 1.89 (1.42-2.52) | 0.00001** | 0.11 | 0.0003 (-0.16-0.16) | 0.995 | 0.08 | 0.68 (0.41-1.12) | 0.129 | 0.07 | 0.62 (0.31-1.22) | 0.186 |
X | GRIA3 | rs526716 | 122374650 | G/A | 0.16 | -0.008 (-0.103-0.086) | 0.860 | 0.18 | 1.20 (0.91-1.60) | 0.181 | 0.18 | 1.19 (0.91-1.57) | 0.187 | 0.17 | -0.017 (-0.15-0.11) | 0.794 | 0.17 | 1.06 (0.73-1.54) | 0.750 | 0.17 | 0.97 (0.59-1.59) | 0.985 |
Chr, chromosome; BP, base pair, reported by NCBI dbSNP database build 125 to 130; A1/A2, Major allele / Minor allele; MAF, Minor allele frequency; β, Regression coefficient; OR, Odds ratio; 95% CI, Lower and upper bound confidence interval for β or odds ratio.
Linear regression analysis with age and presence of metabolic disorder as covariates;
Logestic regression analysis with age and presence of metabolic disorder as covariates; Gene and SNPs with P-values < 0.05 as well as the corresponding MAF, β/OR -values are bolded.
Permutation-based corrected empirical P = 0.00001, Bonferoni P = 0.000038, P-values adjusted to the number of models (3 models in both genders, altogether 6 models) (Bonferoni corrected P = 0.0052) for association with sleep duration in females.
Permutation-based corrected empirical P = 0.0003, Bonferoni P = 0.00028, P-values adjusted to the number of models (3 models in both genders, altogether 6 models) (Bonferoni corrected P = 0.039) for association with long sleep in females.