Table 3.
Univariate comparisons | Mean adjusted for all variables in model | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | P value | Mean | ||
Status: | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
Doctors in private practice | 70.6 (15.1) | 70.9 | ||
Hospital doctors | 70.7 (13.8) | 71.5 | ||
Medical students | 57.1 (14.6) | 58.0 | ||
Sex | 0.043 | NS | ||
Women | 66.2 (15.1) | |||
Men | 68.8 (15.4) | |||
Age group | < 0.001 | NS | ||
≤ 24 years | 53.4 (14.2) | (linear trend) | ||
25-44 years | 68.3 (14.6) | |||
45-64 years | 70.5 (15.0) | |||
≥ 65 years | 74.2 (13.0) | |||
Nationality | 0.78 | NS | ||
Swiss | 67.5 (15.7) | |||
Other | 68.1 (13.0) | |||
Work experience in foreign country | 0.001 | NS | ||
Yes | 71.5 (14.3) | |||
No | 65.0 (15.3) | |||
Percentage of immigrant patients | 0.30 | NS | ||
0-10% | 67.7 (15.5) | (linear trend) | ||
11-30% | 66.8 (15.2) | |||
31-100% | 69.1 (15.0) | |||
Interest in caring for immigrant patients | 0.42 | 0.025 | ||
Absent | 69.4 (20.5) | (linear trend) | 66.7 | (linear trend) |
Weak | 68.5 (13.6) | 64.6 | ||
Moderate | 66.4 (14.8) | 64.8 | ||
High | 67.0 (14.8) | 67.0 | ||
Very high | 71.8 (16.1) | 70.9 | ||
Difficulties in communicating with immigrant patients | < 0.001 | 0.002 | ||
All cases or almost | 74.5 (22.0) | (linear trend) | 70.9 | (linear trend) |
Majority of cases | 62.1 (17.1) | 62.3 | ||
About half the cases | 65.0 (14.4) | 64.6 | ||
Minority of cases | 67.7 (15.1) | 66.4 | ||
Almost never | 71.4 (14.8) | 69.7 | ||
Training in cultural competence | 0.046 | NS | ||
Yes | 69.6 (14.3) | |||
No | 66.9 (15.6) |