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. 2011 Jul 1;20(10):1635–1643. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1892-5

Table 2.

Screw-related variables

Variables N = 488
Pedicle
 Level
  L2 12 (2.5%)
  L3 44 (9.0%)
  L4 164 (33.6%)
  L5 188 (38.5%)
  S1 80 (16.4%)
 Width (mm) 15.17 ± 4.01
 Height (mm) 12.37 ± 1.75
 Convergent angle (°) 26.9 ± 5.6
Facet joint osteoathritis
 Normal 64 (13.1%)
 Mild 90 (18.4%)
 Moderate 208 (42.6%)
 Severe 126 (25.8%)
Screw
 Length
  35 mm 4 (0.8%)
  40 mm 82 (16.8%)
  45 mm 402 (82.4%)
 Diameter
  5.5 mm 15 (1.4%)
  6.5 mm 473 (98.5%)
 Trajectory angle (°) 23.9 ± 5.3

Values are expressed as the number (%) for categorical variables, and as the mean ± standard deviation for continuous variables