Table 2. ANOVA results for behaviors that varied significantly across communities.

Domain	Sub-domain	Behavioral variant	F	df	P	Mean proportion ± SE
						Santa Rosa	PL-East	PL-West
Fruit extraction method	Tail-assisted suspension	hand instead of mouth	6.058	2,41	0.005	0.422±0.054	0.145±0.059	0.237±0.069
	Tail-assisted standing	hand instead of mouth‡ ф	5.753	2,31	0.008	0.260±0.054	0.057±0.054	0.375±0.105
Drinking	Drink style	lick instead of dribble‡	5.583	2,28	<0.001	1.000±0.063	0.741±0.59	0.970±0.071
	Hand use	left hand instead of right hand‡ ф	3.133	2,44	0.053	0.625±0.095	0.485±0.087	0.848±0.110
Ground use	Ground use	foraging	4.190	2,23	0.028	0.111±0.107	0.506±0.076	0.833±0.132
Marking	Substrate marking	chest rub†	44.468	2,58	<0.001	0.558±0.038	0.019±0.065	0.000±0.000
		genital rub†	38.650	2,58	<0.001	0.134±0.047	0.865±0.080	0.773±0.087
Greetings	Approach type	approach with a greeting instead of without a greeting	6.205	2,90	0.003	0.091±0.016	0.050±0.021	0.047±0.019
	Greeting type	contact greeting instead of non-contact greeting‡	13.443	2,51	<0.001	0.671±0.047	0.598±0.091	0.071±0.109
	Pectoral sniff use	pectoral sniff with embrace instead of without embrace*			0.017	0.798±0.047	0.573±0.073	n/a
Resting	Association when close	resting in proximity†	5.803	2,25	0.009	0.461±0.039	0.394±0.046	0.205±0.073
	Substrate size	medium size†	7.523	2,40	0.002	0.406±0.036	0.270±0.040	0.197±0.049
	Resting posture	sitting upright† ‡ ф	14.402	2,40	<0.001	0.373±0.039	0.657±0.042	0.642±0.052
		leaning lateral† ‡ ф	11.872	2,40	<0.001	0.479±0.037	0.232±0.04	0.246±0.049

PL-East = Punta Laguna - East community; PL-West = Punta Laguna - West community;

*As the Punta Laguna - West community could not be included in the analysis an independent t-test was performed (see text);

^†Significant after applying Bonferroni's correction (see Methods);

^‡identified as a community preferred behavior likely maintained by social learning;

ф functionally equivalent variant.