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. 2011 Sep 20;2011:197838. doi: 10.4061/2011/197838

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients.

Group Group A (n : 38) Group B (n : 36) Group C (n : 26) Mean
Sex Male (n : 17) Female (n : 21) Male (n : 16) Female (n : 20) Male (n : 16) Female (n : 10) n : 100
Age (year) 41.3 ± 26.5 35.8 ± 21.6 43.3 ± 21.5 47.9 ± 22.8 54.3 ± 32.3 55.7 ± 31.9 46.3 ± 21.9
Patients <18 years 3 4 2 3 4 2 18
Patients 18–60 years 9 11 9 13 8 7 57
Patients >60 years 5 6 5 4 4 1 25

Initial complaint of patients

Dispnoea 16 17 14 18 15 9 89
Palpitation 4 11 12 14 14 6 61
Pretibial edema 3 7 12 14 6 6 48
Tachycardia (100 beats/min) 14 18 14 16 12 8 82
QRS alternation 7 6 4 5 4 3 29
Low QRS voltage 14 18 12 16 13 8 81

Hemodynamic status

Echocardiographic tamponade 8 10 6 11 8 5 48
Clinical tamponade 9 8 8 8 7 4 44
Hemodynamic collapse 1 2 2 1 1 1 8