Table 1.

Group Behavior and Cocaine Use by Race and Gender (n = 438)

	African American Men (n = 136) M (SD)	Non-Hispanic White Men (n = 201) M (SD)	African American Women (n = 39) M (SD)	Non-Hispanic White Women (n = 62) M (SD)
WAI alliance score	190.9 (20.2)	190.6 (17.3)	183.1 (25.3)	192.5 (16.4)
Here and now self-disclosures	.56 (.69)	.52 (.73)	.50 (.62)	.61 (.57)
Past self-disclosures	7.6 (3.5)	8.0 (3.9)	6.6 (3.6)	9.4 (3.8)
Positive feedback statements received from counselor	.26 (.31)	.28 (.32)	.30 (.43)	.42 (.35)
Positive feedback statements received from other patients	.19 (.44)	.15 (.24)	.22 (.35)	.25 (.34)
Non-positive feedback statements received from counselor	1.0 (1.0)	1.1 (.93)	.80 (.82)	1.5 (1.4)
Non-positive feedback statements received from other patients	.61 (1.0)	.55 (.67)	.27 (.37)	.80 (.96)
Advice statements received from counselor	1.0 (1.0)	1.1 (1.1)	.64 (.78)	1.4 (1.5)
Advice statements received from other patients	.80 (1.4)	.80 (1.1)	.36 (.49)	1.4 (1.9)
Number of turns at talk	20.0 (8.9)	21.9 (10.1)	20.6 (8.6)	25.4 (10.5)
Weighted percent time at talk	1.3 (.66)	1.4 (.65)	1.1 (.55)	1.5 (.72)
Days using cocaine each month	3.6 (4.7)	3.3 (4.5)	4.1 (6.2)	3.0 (4.2)

NOTE: the sample sizes for cells vary slightly due to missing data.