Table 4.
Maasai (present study) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Diet (n = 26) |
Red blood cells (n = 18) |
|||
Fatty acids (% of total FAME) |
mean | SD | mean | SD |
C12:0 | 2.30 | 0.65 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
C14:0 | 8.66 | 2.36 | 0.42 | 0.11 |
C16:0 | 32.09 | 2.66 | 28.22 | 1.66 |
C16:1 | 1.49 | 0.38 | 0.50 | 0.09 |
C18:0 | 8.61 | 1.56 | 11.78 | 1.53 |
C18:1cis9 | 21.55 | 4.18 | 17.06 | 1.39 |
∑C18:1trans | 1.96 | 0.55 | 0.68 | 0.14 |
C18:1t11 | 1.20 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.08 |
C18:2n-6 | 7.15 | 4.01 | 12.93 | 1.72 |
∑CLA | 0.83 | 0.24 | 0.54 | 0.14 |
c9,t11 CLA | 0.67 | 0.20 | 0.41 | 0.12 |
C18:3n-6 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.02 |
C18:3n-3 | 0.79 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 0.04 |
C20:0 | 0.35 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.07 |
C20:4n-6 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 13.66 | 1.40 |
C20:5n-3 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.84 | 0.27 |
C22:0 | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.07 |
C22:5n-3 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 2.84 | 0.38 |
C22:6n-3 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 2.23 | 0.64 |
AA/EPA | 0.84 | 0.09 | 16.3 | -- |
∑SFA | 63.79 | 6.29 | 44.07 | 1.18 |
∑MUFA | 27.05 | 2.97 | 19.85 | 1.37 |
∑PUFA | 9.16 | 3.87 | 36.08 | 1.52 |
∑n-3 PUFA | 0.99 | 0.23 | 6.13 | 0.86 |
∑n-6 PUFA | 7.24 | 3.99 | 29.29 | 1.93 |
n-6/n-3 | 7.38 | 4.06 | 4.91 | 1.05 |
AA, arachidonic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid