Table 4. Analysis of the molecular variance (AMOVA) for the COI and ANT genetic markers.
Source of variation | df | Sum of squares | Variance components | Variation (%) | P value | Fixation indices |
a) COI | ||||||
AMOVA without groups | ||||||
Among populations without groups | 16 | 63.536 | 0.17255 Va | 41.59* | 0.000 | FST: 0.41589 |
Within populations | 351 | 85.064 | 0.24235 Vb | 58.41 | ||
Total | 367 | 148.601 | 0.4149 | |||
AMOVA between basins | ||||||
Among groups | 3 | 19.279 | 0.03690 Va | 8.67 | 0.055 | FCT : 0.08673 |
Among populations within groups | 13 | 44.257 | 0.14618 Vb | 34.36* | 0.000 | FSC : 0.37624 |
Within populations | 351 | 85.064 | 0.24235 Vc | 56.97* | 0.000 | FST : 0.43034 |
Total | 367 | 148.601 | 0.42543 | |||
b) ANT | ||||||
AMOVA without groups | ||||||
Among populations without groups | 16 | 28.988 | 0.03892 Va | 9.40* | 0.000 | FST: 0.09397 |
Within populations | 613 | 230.022 | 0.37524 Vb | 90.6 | ||
Total | 629 | 259.01 | 0.41416 | |||
AMOVA between basins | ||||||
Among groups | 3 | 7.806 | 0.00670 Va | 1.61 | 0.127 | FCT : 0.01610 |
Among populations within groups | 13 | 21.182 | 0.03412 Vb | 8.20* | 0.000 | FSC : 0.08336 |
Within populations | 613 | 230.022 | 0.37524 Vc | 90.19* | 0.000 | FST : 0.09812 |
Total | 629 | 259.01 | 0.41606 |
Analyses are presented for the total of populations without grouping, and pooling populations from the same oceanic basin together (Mediterranean, Atlantic, Pacific and Indian). Va, Vb and Vc are the associated covariance components. FSC, FST and FCT are the F-statistics.