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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cancer Prev. 2011 Nov;20(6):492–500. doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e3283476217

Table 4.

Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for the association between other breast cancer screening examinations and familial risk for female relatives from the Ontario Site of the Breast Cancer Family Registry

Familial Risk [n (%)]
Screening Examinations Low
(N = 521)
Moderate or High
(N = 518)
ORa (95% CI)
Time since last Clinical Breast Examb
All women
Never had or Non-screening CBE 57 (11.3) 42 (8.4) 1.00
Screening CBE, ≤ 12 months ago 264 (52.2) 312 (62.3) 1.40 (0.90-2.16)
Screening CBE, > 12 – 24 months ago 115 (22.7) 87 (17.4) 0.95 (0.57-1.57)
Screening CBE, > 24 months ago 70 (13.8) 60 (12.0) 1.11 (0.64-1.92)
Women < 50 years
Never had or Non-screening CBE 48 (15.1) 22 (10.6) 1.00
Screening CBE, ≤ 12 months ago 153 (48.3) 121 (58.5) 1.84 (1.02-3.31)c
Screening CBE, > 12 – 24 months ago 69 (21.8) 40 (19.3) 1.37 (0.69-2.72)
Screening CBE, > 24 months ago 47 (14.8) 24 (11.6) 1.18 (0.53-2.62)
Women ≥ 50 years
Never had or Non-screening CBE 9 (4.8) 20 (6.8) 1.00
Screening CBE, ≤ 12 months ago 111 (58.7) 191 (65.0) 0.87 (0.38-2.02)
Screening CBE, > 12 – 24 months ago 46 (24.3) 47 (16.0) 0.53 (0.22-1.32)
Screening CBE, > 24 months ago 23 (12.2) 36 (12.2) 0.83 (0.31-2.21)
Frequency of Breast Self-Examinationb
All women
Once a year or less 88 (17.1) 68 (13.4) 1.00
Every 2-6 months 228 (44.2) 227 (44.6) 1.22 (0.81-1.85)
Once a month or more 200 (38.8) 214 (42.0) 1.19 (0.78-1.83)
Women < 50 years
Once a year or less 58 (17.8) 31 (14.5) 1.00
Every 2-6 months 149 (45.7) 99 (46.3) 1.12 (0.64-1.97)
Once a month or more 119 (36.5) 84 (39.3) 1.07 (0.60-1.93)
Women ≥ 50 years
Once a year or less 30 (15.8) 37 (12.5) 1.00
Every 2-6 months 79 (41.6) 128 (43.4) 1.31 (0.71-2.39)
Once a month or more 81 (42.6) 130 (44.1) 1.26 (0.68-2.33)
Ever had a Breast Ultrasound b
All Women
No or Non-Screening breast ultrasound 478 (92.6) 451 (88.4) 1.00
Screening breast ultrasound 38 (7.4) 59 (11.6) 1.76 (1.09-2.84)c
Women < 50 years
No or Non-Screening breast ultrasound 304 (93.0) 187 (86.6) 1.00
Screening breast ultrasound 23 (7.0) 29 (13.4) 1.89 (1.03-3.48)c
Women ≥ 50 years
No or Non-Screening breast ultrasound 174 (92.1) 264 (89.8) 1.00
Screening breast ultrasound 15 (7.9) 30 (10.2) 1.33 (0.66-2.70)
a

Odds ratio compare women at moderate or high familial risk to women at low familial risk. Models adjusted for age at interview, education and number of health profession visits

b

Excludes women who stated they had a bilateral mastectomy (N = 6)

c

p < 0.05