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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Sep 27.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2010 Jul 3;9(4):254–262. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2010.03.001

Table 3.

Predictors of caregiver burden.

Univariate
analysis
Stepwise
selection
within groups
Stepwise final
model
Mean Beta p Beta p Beta p
1. Characteristics
Patient age,
 mean (SD)
0.97 0.267
Gender patient,
 men
−0.001 0.988
CCI, patient 2.7 0.283 0.001 0.242 0.003 0.094 0.3
CCI, partner 0.7 0.083 0.3
CAS, patient 16.1 −0.292 0.001 −0.151 0.07 0.106 0.21
CAS, partner 15.9 −0.430 0.001 −0.344 0.001 −0.21 0.01
knowledge on
 CHF, patient
13.0 −0.024 0.8
knowledge on
 CHF, partner
12.7 −0.055 0.5
2. Physical
SF-36-PCS,
 patient
33.1 −0.373 0.001 −0.372 0.001 −0.313 0.001
SF-36-PCS,
 partner
46.1 −0.162 0.064 −0.118 0.2
NYHA class,
 patient
0.215 0.01 0.132 0.1
3. Mental
BDI patient 11.9 0.309 0.001 0.069 0.5
BDI partner 7.0 0.365 0.001 0.060 0.6
SF-36-MCS,
 patient
41.4 −0.406 0.001 −0.265 0.01 −0.123 0.1
SF-36-MCS,
 partner
46.8 −0.482 0.001 −0.417 0.001 −0.38 0.001

SD = Standard Deviation.

NYHA = New York Heart Association Classification.

CCI = Charlson Co-morbidity Index.

CAS = Control Attitude Scale.

CHF = Chronic Heart Failure.

BDI = Beck Depression Inventory.

PCS = Physical Component Score.

MCS = Mental Component Score.