Table III. Effect of a family history of suicide. SA: suicide attempt; NS: nonsignificant.
Probands with a blood relative suicide victime | Probands with a first-degree relative suicide victim | Probands with a second-and third-degree relative suicide victim | |
Schizophrenic patients versus normal controls | |||
Schizophrenic patients | 18.1% (29) | 5.6% (9) | 13.1% (21) |
Normal controls | 11.8% (12) | 0% | 11.8% (12) |
Significance | NS | P=0.008 | NS |
Schizophrenic attempters versus schizophrenic nonattempters | |||
With a history of SA | 26.2% (21) | 7.5% (6) | 20% (16) |
Without a history of SA | 10% (8) | 3.7% (3) | 6.2% (5) |
Odds ratio | 3.2 | 2.1 | 3.7 |
95% confidence interval | (1.4-7.6), P=0.008 | (0.5-8.4), NS | (1.4-10.3), P=0.01 |