Criteria major depressive episode (abridged): A Over the last 2 weeks, 5 of the following features should be present most of the day, or nearly every day (must include 1 or 2):
1. depressed mood
2. loss of interest or pleasure in almost all activities
3. significant weight loss or gain (more than 5 %) change in 1 month) or an increase or decrease in appatite neraly every day
4. insomnia or hypersomnia
5. psychomotor agitation or retardation (observable by others)
6. fatigue or Ioss of energy
7. feelings of worthlessness or excessive or inappropriate gulit (not merely self-reproach about being sick)
8. diminished ability to think or concentrate, or indecisiveness (either by subjective account or as observed by others)
9. recurrent thoughts of death (not just fear of dying), or recurrent suicidai ideation, or a suicide attempt, or a specific plan for committing suicide.
B The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
C Thesymptoms are not dueto a physicallorganicfactor or illness
D The symptoms are not botter explained by bereavement (although
this can be complicated by major depression).
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Criteria of depressive episode (abridged): Minimum duration of episode: about 2 weeks Main symptoms:
1. depressed mood
2. Ioss of interest and enjoyment
3. reduced energy, increased fatigability
Accessory symptoms:
1. reduced concentration and attention
2. reduced self-esteem and self-confidence
3. ideas of gulit and unworthiness
4. agitation or retardation
5. ideas or acts of self-harm or suicide
6. sleep disturbances
10. loss of appetite.
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