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. 2011 Sep 28;2011:765071. doi: 10.4061/2011/765071

Table 3.

Cox Regression Models Predicting Mortality at 20-year followup by BMI, and age, controlling for smoking status (Ever versus Never).

Full sample Age groups
75–84 year olds 85–94 years old
CD and NH residents CD CD and NH residents CD CD and NH residents CD
N = 1369 n = 1200 n = 809 n = 752 n = 560 n = 448
HR CI HR CI HR CI HR CI HR CI HR CI

Background
Age 1.068c 1.055–1.082 1.067c 1.053–1.081 1.077c 1.047–1.108 1.076c 1.045–1.108 1.062b 1.025–1.100 1.065b 1.025–1.107
Gender (male = 1) 1.267b 1.104–1.453 1.265b 1.092–1.465 1.429c 1.195–1.709 1.449c 1.202–1.746 1.087 .871–1.357 1.051 0.823–1.342

Origin
 East .849 0.715–1.008 0.867 0.723–1.040 0.960 0.767–1.201 0.993 .788–1.252 0.730a 0.559–0.955 0.715a 0.533–0.958
 West 1.030 0.887–1.197 1.042 0.887–1.224 1.024 0.846–1.240 1.033 .844–1.264 1.028 0.805–1.313 1.033 0.786–1.358
Years of education 0.994 0.982–1.007 0.996 0.982–1.009 0.998 0.981–1.015 0.999 .981–1.017 0.992 0.974–1.011 0.993 0.972–1.015
Additional income 0.940 0.829–1.070 0.932 0.811–1.071 0.844d 0.711–1.003 0.858d 0.717–1.026 1.040 0.845–1.279 0.993 0.791–1.247
Had children 0.705b 0.570–0.872 0.684b 0.538–0.869 0.661b .504–.867 0.629b 0.468–0.844 0.791 0.554–1.130 0.780 0.506–1.204
Smoking status
(1= ever)
1.106 0.969–1.262 1.103 0.959–1.269 1.153d 0.974–1.364 1.151 0.966–1.371 1.015 0.816–1.263 0.993 0.781–1.263

BMI
Obese (>30) 1.122 0.934–1.347 1.096 .902–1.332 1.291a 1.022–1.631 1.315a 1.032–1.676 0.946 0.704–1.273 0.853 0.614–1.187
Underweight (<22) 1.411c 1.199–1.661 1.404c 1.179–1.671 1.267a 1.005–1.597 1.304a 1.025-1.657 1.475b 1.163–1.871 1.400a 1.075–1.824
χ 2 (df = 2) 16.346c 13.699b 7.003a 7.789a 10.852b 8.185a

a P < .05, b P < .01, c P < .001.d.1 > P > .05.

HR= Hazard Ratio= Exp (b); CI= Confidence Interval.