Table 3.
The influence of demographic and contextual variables on the use of analytical-systematic (A-S) and intuitive-interpretive (I-I) models within stages of the decision making process (Chi-Square, significance level P < 0.05).
Demographic and contextual variables | Data collection P |
Data processing P |
Planning action P |
Implemen tation and evaluation P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Work in ward in years: <2, 2–4, 5–9, ≥10 |
Less A-S and more I-I as experience in ward increases 0.001 |
Less A-S and more I-I as experience in ward increases 0.007 |
Ns | Less A-S and more I-I as experience in ward increases 0.003 |
Further education: yes or no |
Less A-S and more I-I if nurse has further education 0.002 |
More A-S if nurse has further education 0.039 |
Less A-S and more I-I if nurse has further education <0.001 |
Less A-S and more I-I if nurse has further education <0.001 |
Gender of nurse: male or female |
Less A-S and more I-I if nurse is male .032 |
More A-S and less I-I if nurse is male .024 |
Less A-S and more I-I if nurse is male .001 |
Ns |
Age in years: <37 or >37 |
Less A-S and more I-I if age over mean 0.015 |
Ns | Ns | Ns |
Participation in Clinical ladder: yes or no |
Ns | Ns | Ns | Ns |
Type of hospital where nurses worked: local or regional, or university |
Ns | No clear pattern 0.018 |
No clear pattern <0.001 |
Ns |
Nurses' field of practice: predominantly surgical or medical |
Ns | Less A-S and more I-I if nurses field of practice is predominantly surgical <0.001 |
Ns | Ns |