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. 2011 May 7;469(11):3043–3048. doi: 10.1007/s11999-011-1910-2

Table 2.

Results of statistical analysis of risk factors for failure

Variable Success (n = 48 joints) Failure (n = 90 joints) p Value
Infection presentation 0.22
 Acute postoperative 16 (33.3%) 36 (40%)
 Acute delayed 22 (45.8%) 28 (31.1%)
 Chronic 10 (20.8%) 26 (28.8%)
Body mass index (kg/m2)* 33.7 (30.6–36.7) 31.7 (29.3–34.1) 0.35
Age (years)* 63 (59.1–66.9) 64.5 (62–66.9) 0.53
Methicillin-resistant 12 (25%) 35 (38.9%) 0.10
Staphylococcus infection 19 (39.5%) 65 (69.2%) < 0.001
 Staphylococcus aureus 11 (57.8%) 45 (50%) 0.14
 Staphylococcus epidermis 7 (36.8%) 20 (22.2%)
 Staphylococcus capitis 1 (5.2%) 0 (0%)
Methicillin-sensitive 8 (30.7%) 29 (50%) 0.10
Gram-negative infection 9 (18.8%) 8 (8.8%) 0.09
Culture-negative 11 (22.9%) 8 (8.8%) 0.02
Hip 18 (47.5%) 42 (46.6%) 0.30
Women 27 (30%) 50 (55.6%) 0.93
Charlson comorbidity index* 2.3 (1.7–2.9) 2.4 (2–2.8) 0.71

* Values are expressed as mean, with 95% confidence intervals in parentheses; the remaining values are expressed as number of joints, with percentages in parentheses.