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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2011 May 12;36(10):1441–1452. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.03.018

Table 2.

Summary Statistics and Variance Components Estimates of Genetic and Environmental Effects for Unadjusted At-Home Testing Measures of DHEAS

Days 1 and 2 Mean
DHEAS
Levels in
ng/ml (SD)
Mean Time
of DHEAS
Collection
(SD)
rMZ 95% CI rDZ 95% CI A 95% CI C 95% CI E
Awake 6.54 (0.05) 0631h (2.25) 0.32 (0.18; 0.44) 0.27 (0.14; 0.40) 0.09 (−0.26; 0.44) 0.22 (−0.07; 0.51) 0.68
Awake+30 5.59 (0.05) 0684h (2.26) 0.39 (0.27; 0.50) 0.28 (0.12; 0.42) 0.22 (−0.12; 0.59) 0.17 (−0.16; 0.46) 0.61
10 AM 5.12 (0.05) 1019h (1.56) 0.47 (0.36; 0.57) 0.31 (0.18; 0.44) 0.32 (0.01; 0.63) 0.15 (−0.12; 0.41) 0.53
3 PM 5.21 (0.05) 1502h (1.66) 0.46 (0.34; 0.56) 0.22 (0.08; 0.36) 0.47 (0.12; 0.81) −0.01 (−0.31; 0.27) 0.54
Bedtime 5.19 (0.05) 2040h (3.63) 0.35 (0.22; 0.47) 0.19 (0.06; 0.33) 0.31 (−0.05; 0.66) 0.04 (−0.25; 0.33) 0.65
Home Overall 5.53 (0.05) 0.48 (0.36; 0.58) 0.29 (0.14; 0.41) 0.38 (0.07; 0.71) 0.1 (−0.20; 0.35) 0.52

rMZ = Monozygotic twin correlation; rDZ = Dizygotic twin correlation

A = Estimate of broad sense heritability, 2(rMZ - rDZ)

C = Estimate of shared environmental effects, 2*rMZ - rDZ

E = Estimate of unique environmental effects 1 – rMZ