Table 1.
Items observed (Vaivre-Douret) [5] | Sample (n = 60) mean age and SD*(months, weeks) | DEF-MOT norms (Vaivre-Douret) [8] mean age and SD (months, weeks, days) | Brunet-Lézine norms revised [9] success 50%–90% (months) |
---|---|---|---|
Holds head in axis | 1 m + 1 w | 2 m 4 d + 1 m 1 d | 3 m |
Voluntary grasp | 3 m + 1 w | 4 m 10 d + 1 m 2 d | 4 m |
Turning overresponse | 4 m + 4 w | 6 m 10 d + 1 m 9 d | 8 m |
Sitting without support | 6 m + 3 w | 8 m 6 d + 1 m 2 d | 10 m |
Sits up alone | 7 m + 3 w | 8 m 24 d + 1 m 6 d | 10 m |
Stands up with support | 8 m + 4 w | 10 m 18 d + 1 m 18 d | 10 m |
Crawls | 8 m + 3 w | 10 m 12 d + 1 m 3 d | 9 m |
Takes bead between thumbs and forefinger | 8 m + 2 w | 9 m 10 d + 1 m 6 d | 9 m |
Independent walking | 12 m + 4 w | 14 m 20 d + 2 m 6 d | 14 m |
Start eating with a spoonon his own | 12 m + 2 w | 18 m 14 d + 1 m 2 d | 17 m |
Climbs stairs | 15 m + 2 w | 17 m 4 d + 1 m 10 d | — |
Comes down stairs withhelp without alternating feet | 16 m + 3 w | 19 m 1 d + 1 m 2 d | — |
Tower of at least 8 bricks | 23 m + 4 w | 29 m 1 d + 1 m 2 d | 30 m |
Climbs stairs alone without support alternating feet | 24 m + 1 w | 34 m 1 d + 2 m 1 d | — |
Puts slippers on without help | 24 m + 3 w | 30 m 8 d + 1 m 5 d | 30 m |
Rides tricycle or bikewith stabilisers | 24 m + 3 w | 36 m 3 d + 1 m 1 d | — |
*(Significant items (Student's t-test, liberty degree = 118), P < 0.001, compared to motor development standardised norms).