Table 2.
The causes of death among 38 and 62 deceased subjects with SCI who survived post-injury periods of <10 and ≥10 years, respectively
Number of subjects | Tetraplegia |
Paraplegia |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cause of death (ICD-10 numbers) | Total | Overall | <10 years | ≥10 years | Overall | <10 years | ≥10 years |
Septicemia (A41) | 26 | 16 | 8 (21%) | 8 (13%) | 10 | 4 (11%) | 6 (10%) |
Influenza and pneumonia (J09–J18) | 13 | 11 | 8 (21%) | 3 (5%) | 2 | 0 | 2 (3%) |
Ischemic heart disease (I20–I25) | 11 | 2 | 0 | 2 (5%) | 9 | 1 (3%) | 8 (13%) |
Neoplasms (C00–D48) | 11 | 3 | 1 (3%) | 2 (3%) | 8 | 1 (3%) | 7 (11%) |
Intentional self-harm (X60–X84) | 11 | 9 | 6 (16%) | 3 (5%) | 2 | 1 (3%) | 1 (2%) |
Cerebrovascular diseases (I60–I69) | 7 | 3 | 2 (5%) | 1 (2%) | 4 | 0 | 4 (6%) |
Other forms of heart disease (I30–I52) | 6 | 1 | 1 (3%) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 (8%) |
Pulmonary heart disease and | 6 | 2 | 2 (5%) | 0 | 4 | 2 (5%) | 2 (3%) |
diseases of pulmonary circulation (I26–I28) | |||||||
Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40–J47) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 (5%) |
Renal failure (N17–N19) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 (2%) |
Diseases of arteries, arterioles, | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 (2%) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
and capillaries (I70–I79) | |||||||
Diseases of esophagus, stomach, | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 (2%) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
and duodenum (K20–K31) | |||||||
Diseases of liver (K70–K77) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 (2%) |
Post-procedural disorder of circulatory system, unspecified (I97.9) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 (2%) |
Diseases of the nervous system (G40–47) | 1 | 1 | 1 (3%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total number of patients | 100 | 50 | 29 (76%) | 21 (34%) | 50 | 9 (24%) | 41 (66%) |