Table 2.
Partially Adjusted models for the PHQ-9 and CES-D (N=246)
| Model 1a | Model 2a | Model 3a | Model 4a | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHQ-9 | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | ||||
| PRE-MIGRATION FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Major life event prior to migration | 2.71 | (1.10 - 6.69) * | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| High poverty prior to migration | 3.75 | (0.96 - 14.59) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| MIGRATION FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Feared for safety during migration | - | - | - | 4.43 | (0.62 - 31.80) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Move to US was very stressful | - | - | - | 4.53 | (1.65 - 12.41) ** | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Traumatic event during migration | - | - | - | 3.42 | (1.05 - 11.16) * | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Entered without documentation | - | - | - | 1.13 | (0.40 - 3.19) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| POST-MIGRATION FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Racial/ethnic discrimination | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4.49 | (1.70 - 11.87) ** | - | - | - | |
| Racial problems in neighborhood | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.30 | (0.89 - 5.48) | - | - | - | |
| Compatriots live in my neighborhood | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.42 | (0.97 - 6.04) | - | - | - | |
| Neighborhood safety | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.18 | (0.44 - 3.17) | - | - | - | |
| Speak/read only Spanish | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.38 | (0.99 - 5.73) | - | - | - | |
| Family reunification | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.32 | (0.14 - 0.75) ** | - | - | - | |
| SOCIAL SUPPORT FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Social support score | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.91 | (0.86 - 0.96) ** | |
| Familism score | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.94 | (0.84 - 1.05) | |
| F-statistic | 3.63 | 4.36 | 3.18 | 4.15 | ||||||||
| Prob > F | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||||
| PRE-MIGRATION FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Major life event prior to migration | 3.82 | (1.54 - 9.47) ** | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| High poverty prior to migration | 10.04 | (2.74 - 36.82) ** | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| MIGRATION FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Feared for safety during migration | - | - | - | 1.75 | (0.18 - 17.10) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Move to US was very stressful | - | - | - | 2.29 | (0.71 - 7.35) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Traumatic event during migration | - | - | - | 2.45 | (0.75 - 8.05) | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Entered without documentation | - | - | - | 4.31 | (1.49 - 12.45) ** | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| POST-MIGRATION FACTORS | - | - | - | |||||||||
| Racial/ethnic discrimination | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.12 | (0.55 - 8.17) | - | - | - | |
| Racial problems in neighborhood | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.49 | (1.19 - 10.24) * | - | - | - | |
| Compatriots live in my neighborhood | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.42 | (0.80 - 7.39) | - | - | - | |
| Neighborhood safety | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.46 | (0.40 - 5.27) | - | - | - | |
| Speak/read only Spanish | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3.02 | (1.05 - 8.66) * | - | - | - | |
| Family reunification | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.57 | (0.21 - 1.54) | - | - | - | |
| SOCIAL SUPPORT FACTORS | ||||||||||||
| Social support score | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.93 | (0.87 - 1.00) | |
| Familism score | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.83 | (0.74 - 0.93) ** | |
| F-statistic | 5.35 | 4.17 | 3.40 | 2.99 | ||||||||
| Prob > F | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | ||||||||
*
p ≤.05,
**
p ≤.01
Note: Data are weighted. All models control for sex and age. Standard errors adjusted for clustering and stratification of sample.