Table 1.
Distribution of Risk Factors as a Function of Prevalent CVD
Risk Factor | Without CVD (n = 2949) |
With CVD (n = 367) |
Total Popu- lation (n = 3316) |
P, With vs Without CVD |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 57.9 (9.6) | 65.5 (8.3) | 58.8 (9.8) | <.0001 |
Women, % | 54.9 | 34.9 | 52.7 | <.0001 |
Systolic BP, mm Hg | 127.8 (18.7) | 133.8 (19.4) | 128.5 (18.9) | <.0001 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 206.6 (39.6) | 197.6 (42.4) | 205.6 (40.0) | <.0001 |
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL | 51.8 (16.1) | 45.0 (15.0) | 51.0 (16.1) | <.0001 |
Smoking, % | 14.8 | 18.3 | 15.2 | .0804 |
Diabetes, % | 8.7 | 28.6 | 10.9 | <.0001 |
Hypertension treatment, % | 24.5 | 58.3 | 28.2 | <.0001 |
Lipid treatment, % | 9.7 | 38.7 | 12.9 | <.0001 |
Mean CCA IMT, mm | 0.60 (0.13) | 0.71 (0.20) | 0.61 (0.15) | <.0001 |
Maximum ICA IMT, mm | 1.35 (0.77) | 2.15 (1.02) | 1.44 (0.84) | <.0001 |
Values in parentheses are SDs.