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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ultrasound Med. 2010 Dec;29(12):1759–1768. doi: 10.7863/jum.2010.29.12.1759

Table 1.

Distribution of Risk Factors as a Function of Prevalent CVD

Risk Factor Without CVD
(n = 2949)
With CVD
(n = 367)
Total Popu-
lation (n = 3316)
P, With vs
Without CVD
Age, y 57.9 (9.6) 65.5 (8.3) 58.8 (9.8) <.0001
Women, % 54.9 34.9 52.7 <.0001
Systolic BP, mm Hg 127.8 (18.7) 133.8 (19.4) 128.5 (18.9) <.0001
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 206.6 (39.6) 197.6 (42.4) 205.6 (40.0) <.0001
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL 51.8 (16.1) 45.0 (15.0) 51.0 (16.1) <.0001
Smoking, % 14.8 18.3 15.2 .0804
Diabetes, % 8.7 28.6 10.9 <.0001
Hypertension treatment, % 24.5 58.3 28.2 <.0001
Lipid treatment, % 9.7 38.7 12.9 <.0001
Mean CCA IMT, mm 0.60 (0.13) 0.71 (0.20) 0.61 (0.15) <.0001
Maximum ICA IMT, mm 1.35 (0.77) 2.15 (1.02) 1.44 (0.84) <.0001

Values in parentheses are SDs.