Skip to main content
. 2011 Sep 22;6:477–492. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S23816

Table 8.

Percentages of patients with notable values for potassium (low) and glucose (high), blood pressures, pulse, and QTc interval (prolonged) at any time postbaselinea during the first 3 months of treatment

IND 75
n = 449
IND 150
n = 2611
IND 300
n = 1157
IND 600
n = 547
FOR
n = 556
SLM
n = 895
TIO
n = 1214
PBO
n = 2012
Potassium <3.0 mmol/L 0.2 0.1s 0.2 0 0 0.2 0 0.2
Glucose >9.99 mmol/L 4.9 4.0 5.1 6.4 4.7 5.5 3.5 5.4
Systolic blood pressure – highb 0.5 0.6 0.9 2.0 1.1 0.5 1.0 1.1
Systolic blood pressure – lowc 0.9 0.5 1.4 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.6 1.1
Diastolic blood pressure – highd 1.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.0
Diastolic blood pressure – lowe 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.6
Pulse rate – highf 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3
Pulse rate – lowg 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.1
QTc interval
 >450 ms (males) or 470 ms (females) 4.0 2.7 4.0 4.6 3.4 1.0 3.4 2.7
 >500 ms 0 0.1 0 0 0 0 0.2 0
 Increase from baseline 30–60 ms 7.1 6.0 7.5 6.9 6.5 4.7 6.2 5.3
 Increase from baseline >60 ms 0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0 0.3 0.1 0.3

Notes:

a

Measured on Day 1 and after 12 weeks of treatment in one study, on Day 1 and after 2 and 12 weeks in five studies, on Day 1 and after 4 and 12 weeks in two studies, and on Day 1 and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks in two studies; one study measured ECG and vital signs on Day 1 and Weeks 2 and 12 and laboratory evaluations on Weeks 4 and 12;

b

≥180 mmHg and increase from baseline by ≥20 mmHg, or >200 mmHg;

c

<75 mmHg, or ≤90 mmHg and decrease from baseline by ≥20 mmHg;

d

≥105 mmHg and increase from baseline by ≥15 mmHg, or >115 mmHg;

e

<40 mmHg, or ≤50 mmHg and decrease from baseline by ≥15 mmHg;

f

≥120 bpm and increase from baseline by ≥15 bpm, or >130 bpm;

g

<40 bpm, or ≤50 bpm and decrease from baseline by ≥15 bpm.

Abbreviations: IND, indacaterol; FOR, formoterol; SLM, salmeterol; TIO, tiotropium; PBO, placebo; n, number.