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Role noradrenergic hormones in emotional memories.
| Enhanced noradrenergic tone | ||
|---|---|---|
| Emotional memory formation | ↑ | Cahill et al. (1994); Van Stegeren et al. (1998); Van Stegeren (2008); Peskind et al. (1995); Southwick et al. (2002); Soeter and Kindt (2011a) |
| Extinction fear conditioning | ↓ | Soeter and Kindt (2011a) |
| Reconsolidation fear | ↑ | Kindt et al. (2009); Soeter and Kindt (2010) |
| Fear generalization | ↑ | Soeter and Kindt (2011a) |
