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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 23.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health Nutr. 2011 Apr 13;14(7):1212–1221. doi: 10.1017/S1368980011000632

Table 3.

Estimates of the correlation of true and FFQ-reported food intakes (ρQT) and the attenuation factor (λ) for FFQ-reported food intake, with standard errors; NIH–AARP Diet and Health Study

Men (n 984) Women (n 958)


MPED food group Model ρQT SE λ SE ρQT SE λ SE
Cheese Unadjusted 0·59 0·06 0·55 0·05 0·42 0·08 0·35 0·06
Energy-adjusted 0·63 0·08 0·58 0·05 0·48 0·10 0·42 0·06
Milk Unadjusted 0·68 0·03 0·53 0·03 0·67 0·03 0·50 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·70 0·03 0·53 0·03 0·73 0·03 0·52 0·03
Total dairy Unadjusted 0·61 0·04 0·44 0·03 0·58 0·03 0·42 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·63 0·04 0·44 0·03 0·73 0·03 0·52 0·03
Whole grains Unadjusted 0·59 0·04 0·55 0·04 0·48 0·04 0·48 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·65 0·04 0·61 0·04 0·53 0·05 0·52 0·05
Non-whole grains Unadjusted 0·34 0·04 0·24 0·03 0·39 0·05 0·25 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·50 0·05 0·37 0·04 0·47 0·06 0·31 0·04
Total grains Unadjusted 0·35 0·04 0·24 0·03 0·39 0·05 0·23 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·54 0·05 0·39 0·03 0·53 0·05 0·31 0·03
Citrus, melon, berry Unadjusted 0·64 0·03 0·54 0·03 0·57 0·03 0·43 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·70 0·03 0·59 0·03 0·62 0·03 0·46 0·03
Other fruit Unadjusted 0·70 0·03 0·68 0·04 0·60 0·03 0·52 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·74 0·03 0·71 0·04 0·64 0·04 0·55 0·03
Total fruit Unadjusted 0·70 0·02 0·61 0·03 0·58 0·03 0·46 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·76 0·03 0·66 0·03 0·65 0·04 0·51 0·03
Dark green vegetables Unadjusted 0·75 0·10 0·57 0·06 0·52 0·07 0·50 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·78 0·10 0·59 0·06 0·58 0·08 0·56 0·06
Orange vegetables Unadjusted 0·62 0·10 0·41 0·05 0·57 0·07 0·48 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·71 0·10 0·50 0·05 0·62 0·07 0·54 0·05
Potatoes Unadjusted 0·58 0·12 0·37 0·05 0·38 0·07 0·27 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·60 0·14 0·40 0·06 0·35 0·11 0·23 0·05
Other starchy vegetables Unadjusted * * 0·50 0·19 0·26 0·07
Energy-adjusted * * 0·56 0·18 0·29 0·07
Tomatoes Unadjusted 0·44 0·11 0·29 0·05 0·60 0·09 0·42 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·54 0·11 0·39 0·06 0·64 0·10 0·45 0·05
Other vegetables Unadjusted 0·46 0·05 0·37 0·04 0·44 0·05 0·34 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·50 0·06 0·43 0·05 0·54 0·06 0·44 0·05
Total vegetables Unadjusted 0·46 0·04 0·32 0·03 0·42 0·05 0·32 0·04
Energy-adjusted 0·55 0·05 0·43 0·04 0·52 0·05 0·44 0·04
Legumes Unadjusted 0·44 0·08 0·44 0·08 0·40 0·23 0·27 0·07
Energy-adjusted 0·50 0·09 0·48 0·08 0·34 0·20 0·28 0·07
Fish high omega Unadjusted 0·48 0·11 0·59 0·10 0·46 0·17 0·45 0·12
Energy-adjusted 0·55 0·13 0·66 0·11 0·60 0·15 0·56 0·12
Fish low omega Unadjusted 0·39 0·09 0·42 0·09 0·74 0·14 0·47 0·08
Energy-adjusted 0·42 0·09 0·47 0·09 0·71 0·13 0·50 0·09
Red meat Unadjusted 0·56 0·05 0·50 0·04 0·83 0·10 0·47 0·04
Energy-adjusted 0·54 0·05 0·55 0·05 0·84 0·09 0·52 0·05
Poultry Unadjusted 0·47 0·11 0·34 0·05 0·39 0·09 0·25 0·04
Energy-adjusted 0·53 0·10 0·42 0·05 0·46 0·09 0·33 0·05
Franks, luncheon meat Unadjusted 0·61 0·07 0·54 0·05 0·55 0·13 0·36 0·05
Energy-adjusted 0·64 0·07 0·60 0·05 0·67 0·15 0·39 0·06
Meat, poultry & fish Unadjusted 0·44 0·04 0·27 0·03 0·45 0·06 0·23 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·44 0·06 0·31 0·05 0·53 0·05 0·33 0·03
Eggs Unadjusted 0·70 0·06 0·78 0·05 0·54 0·11 0·53 0·07
Energy-adjusted 0·69 0·05 0·81 0·05 0·55 0·11 0·56 0·07
Nuts & seeds Unadjusted 0·54 0·04 0·58 0·05 0·48 0·07 0·48 0·06
Energy-adjusted 0·54 0·06 0·56 0·06 0·60 0·10 0·50 0·07
Alcoholic beverages Unadjusted 0·80 0·03 0·67 0·04 0·81 0·03 0·68 0·04
Energy-adjusted 0·82 0·03 0·70 0·03 0·81 0·03 0·65 0·04
Added sugars Unadjusted 0·55 0·03 0·41 0·03 0·46 0·04 0·39 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·63 0·03 0·44 0·03 0·58 0·03 0·43 0·03
Discretionary fat (oil) Unadjusted 0·46 0·05 0·34 0·04 0·30 0·07 0·19 0·04
Energy-adjusted 0·43 0·05 0·34 0·04 0·38 0·15 0·18 0·04
Discretionary fat (solid) Unadjusted 0·65 0·04 0·47 0·03 0·50 0·04 0·36 0·03
Energy-adjusted 0·76 0·03 0·61 0·03 0·64 0·04 0·49 0·03

NIH, National Institutes of Health; MPED, MyPyramid Equivalents Database.

*

For Other starchy vegetables in men, the measurement error model failed to converge.