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. 2011 Apr 13;88(5):919–932. doi: 10.1007/s11524-011-9556-7

Table 1.

Available data on characteristics of slum residence, categorising variables from the maternity surveillance system against dimensions of the UN provisional operational definition

Dimension Information available for individuals in the dataset Simple indicators that could be appraised rapidly
1. Inadequate access to safe water Water supply (legal, illegal, sourced outside; private, shared) Proportion of households without access to individual or communal piped water
2. Inadequate access to sanitation and other infrastructure Toilets (private, shared, none) Proportion of households without easy access to private or public toilet facilities
Electricity (legal, illegal, none) Proportion of households without metered electricity supply
Drainage (open, covered) Areas with open drains
Environmental hazards Area located beside or on a garbage dump
Area located beside a polluted creek or water body
Area located beside a railway line or airport
3. Poor structural quality of housing House structure (durable, mixed, non-durable) Proportion of homes of non-durable construction
4. Overcrowding Family size
5. Insecure residential status Home ownership Proportion of rental homes
Duration of residence
Characteristics outside the UN definition Age (woman and husband)
Age at marriage
Age at first pregnancy
Education (woman and husband)
Literacy
Religion
Family type (nuclear, extended)
Possession of ration card
Possession of a range of assets
Occupation
Maternity history