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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 12.
Published in final edited form as: S Afr Med J. 2009 May;99(5 Pt 2):346–352.

Table II.

Twelve-month treatment use and gender stratified by status of 12-month DSM-IV disorders (N=4 317)

Any mental health care Any health care Any non-health care Any treatment
Anxiety disorder
 Males 94 5.8 (2.8) 22.0 (5.3) 8.2 (3.1) 23.7 (5.4)
 Females 278 7.3 (2.1) 23.7 (3.1) 13.2 (2.7) 29.8 (3.6)
 χ2 (p) 0.2 (0.621) 0.1 (0.769) 1.4 (0.245) 0.9 (0.356)
Mood disorder
 Males 53 1.2 (1.2) 6.6 (2.9) 4.1 (3.2) 9.6 (4.2)
 Females 170 9.0 (3.7) 18.5 (4.3) 14.3 (3.0) 27.9 (4.8)
 χ2 (p) 3.6 (0.063) 4.0 (0.050) 5.3 (0.025) 6.4 (0.014)
Substance use disorder
 Males 150 4.8 (2.1) 15.5 (4.0) 10.6 (3.1) 23.5 (4.7)
 Females 61 7.4 (3.4) 29.1 (5.5) 21.9 (6.3) 39.0 (6.3)
 χ2 (p) 0.6 (0.442) 3.4 (0.072) 2.5 (0.121) 3.8 (0.057)
Any DSM-IV disorder
 Males 266 4.9 (1.8) 16.6 (3.1) 8.4 (2.0) 21.8 (3.6)
 Females 448 6.3 (1.5) 20.6 (2.4) 14.6 (2.2) 27.8 (2.9)
 χ2 (p) 0.4 (0.527) 1.1 (0.306) 4.9 (0.031) 2.0 (0.160)
No DSM-IV disorder
 Males 1 453 1.9 (0.4) 9.2 (1.0) 5.0 (0.7) 12.0 (1.1)
 Females 2 150 1.9 (0.4) 10.7 (0.9) 6.3 (0.8) 14.6 (1.1)
 χ2 (p) 0.0 (0.946) 1.5 (0.224) 1.9 (0.177) 3.0 (0.089)
Total
 Males 1 719 2.4 (0.5) 10.4 (1.0) 5.5 (0.7) 13.6 (1.2)
 Females 2 598 2.6 (0.5) 12.4 (1.0) 7.8 (0.8) 16.9 (1.2)
 χ2 (p) 0.2 (0.644) 2.7 (0.105) 4.9 (0.031) 4.8 (0.033)

Values are percentages with standard errors in parentheses.