Table I.
Genes identified in the reverse genetics screen that, when mutated, affect pollen and anther morphology
Gene | Primary-Screen Mutant Phenotype | Exine Mutant Phenotypea | Annotation/Function | Putative Pathway | Expression Patternb | Insertion Lines Tested |
At1g33430 | Glossy/sticky pollen | upex (allelic to upex1 and upex2)c | Glycosyl transferase | Buds (stages 9–12), not in ap3 and ag | SALK_091466 | |
At1g65060 | Glossy/sticky pollen | mlp5 | 4-Coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL3) | Phenolics | Buds (stages 9–10), petals | SALK_017894, WiscDsLox503E07 |
At1g69500 | Glossy/sticky pollen | zebra (allelic to lines 28-3-1, 37-2-3, 119-1-1, 131-3-1, 155-4-1, 174-154-2)c | CYP704B1, fatty acid ω-hydroxylase | Fatty acid | Buds (stages 9–10), not in ap3 and ag | SAIL_1149_B03 |
At2g19070 | Glossy/sticky pollen | mlp6 | Spermidine hydroxycinnamoyl transferase | Phenolics (spermidine conjugates) | Buds (stages 9–10), not in ap3 and ag | SALK_055511 |
At3g28780 | Glossy/sticky pollen | mlp7 | Gly-rich protein | Stamen | GT_5_86366 | |
At4g14080 | Glossy/sticky pollen | mlp (allelic to mlp4)c | β-1,3-Glucanase/glycosyl hydrolase (A6/MEE48) | Callose degradation | Buds (stages 9–10), not in ap3 and ag | WiscDSLox285F04 |
At5g13930 | White pollen | mlp8 | Chalcone synthase TT4 | Phenolics (flavonoids) | Multiple tissues and stages | SALK_020583 |
Phenotypic categories developed in the secondary screen with confocal microscopy. For descriptions of the different categories, see “Results.”
Based on expression data from the microarray (e.g. GENEVESTIGATOR [Zimmerman et al., 2004] and/or Massively Parallel Signature Sequencing [Meyers et al., 2004]) databases.
Indicates additional alleles that were found during the forward genetic screen.