Table 4.
Animal group | Cholesterol (mM) | Phospholipids (mM) | Bile acids (mM) | Total lipids (g/dl) | CSI | Cholesterol:phospholipid ratio | Cholesterol:bile acid ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basal control | 7.88 ± 0.44† | 16.9 ± 0.47† | 165.6 ± 1.43† | 8.69 ± 0.45† | 0.91 ± 0.03† | 0.47 ± 0.03† | 0.045 ± 0.003† |
HCD | 59.6 ± 0.62 | 29.8 ± 0.41 | 162.4 ± 2.18 | 11.7 ± 0.21 | 4.14 ± 0.02 | 2.00 ± 0.02 | 0.365 ± 0.004 |
HCD + F | 13.2 ± 0.37† | 23.0 ± 0.40† | 182.3 ± 4.10* | 10.7 ± 0.20 | 1.39 ± 0.37† | 0.57 ± 0.02† | 0.073 ± 0.003† |
HCD + O | 23.0 ± 0.48† | 19.6 ± 0.14† | 206.7 ± 3.50† | 11.3 ± 0.25 | 2.33 ± 0.06† | 1.17 ± 0.03† | 0.111 ± 0.003† |
HCD + F + O | 11.5 ± 0.37† | 17.4 ± 0.68† | 182.8 ± 2.98* | 10.3 ± 0.40* | 1.37 ± 0.04† | 0.67 ± 0.02† | 0.063 ± 0.002† |
HCD, high-cholesterol diet; F, fenugreek; O, onion; CSI, cholesterol saturation index.
Values are mean ± SEM of six samples, each sample being pooled from three animals.
Statistically significant compared with HCD group
P<0.05
P<0.01.