Table 1.
Factor | No. (n = 162) | Percentage or IQR |
Age at PCP diagnosis, years, median (IQR) | 41 | (35–46) |
Male sex, n (%) | 148 | 91.4 |
Race, n (%) | ||
Asian/Pacific Islander | 16 | 9.9 |
Black | 36 | 22.2 |
Other | 24 | 15.7 |
White | 74 | 45.7 |
Unknown | 10 | 6.2 |
Hispanic ethnicity | 38 | 23.4 |
CD4 cell count at diagnosis, cells/μL, median (IQR) | 49 | 15–105 |
HIV risk factor | ||
Men who have sex with men | 91 | 56.2 |
Heterosexual | 37 | 22.8 |
Injection drug user | 21 | 13.0 |
Other | 13 | 8.6 |
HIV RNA level at PCP, log10 copies/mm3, median (IQR) | 4.84 | 3.58–5.33 |
Interval | ||
Before clinical trial ACTG 5164 | 118 | 72.8 |
After clinical trial ACTG 5164, before SFGH 5164 Initiative | 26 | 16.1 |
After SFGH 5164 Initiative | 18 | 11.1 |
Abbreviations: HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IQR, interquartile range; PCP, Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; SFGH, San Francisco General Hospital.