FIGURE 1.

Trial sequence for each condition in Experiment 1.

Note: In the full attention condition, participants were told to memorize both words and word pairs ignoring images presented below the word pairs (a). In the divided attention with item condition (b), participants were instructed to detect a male face in each trial while memorizing words and word pairs. In the divided attention with relation condition (b), participants were instructed to compare ages of two faces and detect an older face in each trial during encoding of words and word pairs.