Table III.
BMS (N=765) | DES (N=775) | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Patient Level
| |||
Revascularization Reason | |||
Stable Angina Pectoris | 21.3% | 21.5% | 0.92 |
Unstable Angina Pectoris | 45.0% | 35.0% | 0.0002 |
Myocardial Infarction | 22.3% | 25.1% | 0.23 |
Thrombolytic therapy | 4.2% | 1.8% | 0.009 |
Circumstances of Procedure | 0.10 | ||
Elective | 53.4% | 59..0% | |
Urgent | 37.5% | 32.9% | |
Emergent | 9.2% | 8.1% | |
Mean left ventricular ejection fraction | 53.8% | 53.5% | 0.58 |
Mean Significant lesions | 2.7 | 3.0 | 0.002 |
Any total occlusion | 30.9% | 36.9% | 0.02 |
Medications used <24hrs, prior to, or during procedure | |||
Thienopyridine | 54.8% | 87.4% | <0.001 |
IIb/IIIa Receptor Antagonists | 41.4% | 30.0% | < 0.001 |
Mean number of lesions attempted | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.04 |
Vessel Disease | 0.02 | ||
1 | 42.8% | 37.8% | |
2 | 32.9% | 30.5% | |
3 | 24.1% | 31.4% | |
Angiographic Success | 99.6% | 99.6% | 0.97 |
| |||
BMS (N=765) | DES (N=775) | P Value | |
| |||
Lesion Level | |||
Mean reference vessel size (mm) | 2.7 | 2.6 | <0.0001 |
Mean lesion length (mm) | 13.1 | 16.7 | <0.0001 |
Mean stent length (mm) | 19.6 | 23.5 | <0.001 |
Lesion location | 0.046 | ||
Left main | 0.3% | 0.3% | |
Left anterior descending | 41.5% | 40.1% | |
Left circumflex | 24.5% | 30.8% | |
Right coronary | 29.2% | 25.8% | |
Graft | 4.5% | 3.0% | |
Total occlusion | 10.7% | 10.7% | 0.99 |
Mean diameter % stenosis | 83.4 | 84.5 | 0.83 |
Evidence of thrombus | 16.5% | 10.5% | 0.001 |
Calcified | 24.5% | 28.3% | 0.10 |
Bifurcation | 12.5% | 10.2% | 0.17 |
Ostial lesion | 4.7% | 65.9% | 0.29 |
Lesion tortuosity | 0.08 | ||
None/Mild | 77.0% | 73.1% | |
Moderate/Severe | 23.0% | 26.9% | |
American College of Cardiology/Association Heart Association Lesion Class | 0.054 | ||
B1 | 33.7% | 34.2% | |
B2 | 35.5% | 31.5% | |
C | 16.6% | 21.6% | |
Overall Stent Use | 100% | 100% | |
Rotational Atherectomy | 2.9% | 0.9% | 0.004 |