Table 1.
Diagnostic Approach | Result |
---|---|
Medical examination | |
Occupational anamnesis, exposure on the job | Clinical verification of the asthmatic disease Confirmation of isocyanate exposure: characterization of the chemical substances Specification of the grade of exposure |
Physiological tests: | |
Metacholine provocation test Spirometry PERFs (peak expiratory flow rate) |
Confirmation of the diagnose “asthma” and documentation of the occupational causation |
SIC (specific inhalation challenge) | “Diagnostic reference standard”, characterization of the specific substance |
Immunological investigations | |
Isocyanate specific IgE | Strong indicator for isocyanate induced asthma, not very sensitive |
Isocyanate specific IgG | Conformation of exposure towards isocyanate |