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. 2011 Sep 26;42(1):103. doi: 10.1186/1297-9716-42-103

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Copyright ©2011 Ikebuchi et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Correlation between PD-L1 and IFN-γ expression in BLV-infected cattle. Inverse correlation between IFN-γ expression and provirus load (A), and IFN- γ expression and percentages of PD-L1⁺cells in PBMC (B) (n = 17; AL: 6 PL: 8 EBL: 3). Quantification of the mRNA expression for IFN- γ in isolated PBMC from BLV-infected cattle was done by real-time PCR analysis. The level of IFN- γ mRNA expression is shown as the ratios obtained by dividing the concentrations of the PCR products from IFN- γ mRNA by those from β-actin mRNA. Correlation statistics were analyzed using the Spearman correlation.