Table 2. Association between clinical parameters and disease-free survival.
Parameters | Category | No. of patients | Disease-free survival (months) | P (Log Rank) | |
Mean | 95% CI | ||||
HURP expression | Negative | 78 | 21.9 | 18.9–24.7 | 0.023 |
Positive | 19 | 14.1 | 10.2–18.1 | ||
Treatment | RFA | 79 | 20.2 | 17.4–23.1 | 0.770 |
Surgical | 18 | 19.4 | 14.7–24.3 | ||
Sex | Female | 35 | 21.1 | 16.7–25.4 | 0.772 |
Male | 62 | 19.4 | 16.5–22.3 | ||
Age | <65 years | 45 | 22.6 | 18.9–26.3 | 0.105 |
≥65 years | 52 | 17.1 | 14.2–20.0 | ||
HBsAg | Negative | 48 | 17.9 | 14.8–21.1 | 0.353 |
Positive | 49 | 21.5 | 17.9–25.0 | ||
Anti-HCV | Negative | 55 | 20.3 | 16.8–23.8 | 0.979 |
Positive | 42 | 18.9 | 15.6–22.2 | ||
Alcoholism | No | 78 | 20.8 | 17.8–23.8 | 0.606 |
Yes | 19 | 17.9 | 13.7–22.1 | ||
Cirrhosis | No | 10 | 19.4 | 15.2–23.6 | 0.910 |
Yes | 87 | 20.4 | 17.7–23.3 | ||
Cytological grading | <3 | 67 | 22.6 | 19.7–25.7 | 0.008 |
≥3 | 30 | 14.7 | 11.1–18.3 | ||
Tumor number | Solitary | 73 | 21.1 | 18.1–24.0 | 0.342 |
>1 | 24 | 17.0 | 12.8–21.3 | ||
Tumor size (diameter) | <3 cm | 61 | 20.6 | 17.5–23.8 | 0.823 |
≥3 cm | 36 | 18.8 | 14.8–22.7 | ||
Ascites | Absence | 86 | 20.0 | 17.2–22.7 | 0.435 |
Presence | 11 | 21.9 | 16.3–27.4 | ||
Alpha-fetoprotein | <35 ng/mL | 69 | 22.0 | 19.0–25.1 | 0.039 |
≥35 ng/mL | 28 | 15.2 | 11.4–18.9 | ||
Albumin | <4 g/dL | 55 | 19.8 | 16.2–23.4 | 0.578 |
≥4 g/dL | 42 | 20.5 | 17.2–23.8 | ||
Bilirubin | <1.3 mg/dL | 73 | 21.3 | 18.7–23.9 | 0.010 |
≥1.3 mg/dL | 24 | 15.1 | 10.0–20.3 | ||
Prothrombin time | <12 sec | 35 | 19.8 | 16.5–23.2 | 0.902 |
≥12 sec | 62 | 20.8 | 17.3–24.2 | ||
Creatinine | <1.0 mg/dL | 48 | 21.7 | 18.1–25.4 | 0.391 |
≥1.0 mg/dL | 49 | 18.7 | 15.5–21.9 | ||
AST | <50 U/L | 59 | 23.5 | 20.3–26.8 | 0.003 |
≥50 U/L | 38 | 15.2 | 11.7–18.8 | ||
ALT | <35 U/L | 43 | 25.3 | 21.5–29.0 | 0.005 |
≥35 U/L | 54 | 16.5 | 13.7–19.4 |