Figure 11.
Inhibitory effects of kaempferol on LPS-induced JNK, p38 MAPK and AKT activation in BV2 cells. Cells were pretreated with 100 µM kaempferol for 1 h, followed by stimulation with 1.0 µg·mL−1 of LPS for 1 h. Whole cell extracts were prepared and analysed by immunoblotting using MAPKs and AKT antibodies. Con, untreated control; Kae, kaempferol.