Table 1. Characteristics of Four Classes of Lipoproteinsa.
surface component (mol %) |
core lipids (mol %) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
diameter (nm) | protein components | protein | phospholipid | cholesterol | cholesterol ester | triglycerides | |
chylomicron | 75–1200 | ApoB-48 | 2 | 63 | 35 | 5 | 95 |
VLDL | 30–80 | ApoB-100 | 2 | 55 | 43 | 24 | 76 |
LDL | 18–25 | ApoB-100 | 2 | 58 | 42 | 19 | 81 |
HDL | 5–12 | ApoA-I, A-II, E, C | 2 | 72 | 23 | 82 | 18 |
Adapted with permission from Reference (59).