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. 2011 Jan 13;4:11–20. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S15357

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Time course of gene expression after IL-1β stimulation in the three astrocyte cell lines.

Notes: The relative mRNA levels of MCP-1, CXCL-1, and VCAM-1 (normalized to the G3PDH levels in the same sample) are presented. *Indicates significant increase of an mRNA after IL-1β stimulation over the control mRNA values (P < 0.05).

Abbreviation: MC, culture medium.