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. 2011 Sep 21;108(7):1337–1345. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcr225

Table 1.

Range of values of specific leaf area [SLA; leaf area (mm2)/leaf mass (mg)], leaf dry matter content (LDMC, 100 × dry mass of leaf/saturated mass of leaf), leaf thickness (LT, mm) and maximum leaf size (LA, mm2) within the database

Leaf trait No. of species 5th–95th percentiles Lowest value
Highest value
SLA 2044 7·7–40·6 2·3 Agave americana, leaf succulent 122·8 Ceratocapnos claviculata, summergreen woodland annual
LDMC 1950 9·3–38·7 4·8 Hyacinthoides × massartiana, vernal woodland geophyte with large cells 51·7 Erica multiflora, sub-shrub
Umbilicus rupestris, leaf succulent
LT 1969 0·11–0·81 0·03 Selaginella selaginoides, low-growing ‘clubmoss’ 7·5 Disphyma crassifolium, leaf succulent
LA 2015 22–17 537 1 Herniaria fruticosa, sub-shrub 946 070 Heracleum mantegazzianum, monocarpic herb