Table 2(a).
Root hair density* |
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Root epidermal cell measurements* |
Estimated from epidermal cell measurements†,‡ |
Counted directly§ |
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Mean root diameter (mm) | Distance from root tip (mm) | Cell length (µm) | Cell width (µm) | No. mm−2 root surface | No. mm−1 root length | No. mm−2 root surface | No. mm−1 root length |
1·5 | 2–5 | 36·8 (2·4) | 18·5 (1) | 1469 | 6918 | 1255 (61) | 5898 (450) |
2·0 | ∼50 | 67·9 (2·5) | 22·1 (0·8) | 666 | 4185 | ND | ND |
Values are means (s.e.) of n = 5 cells from each of six roots. ND, not determined.
* Measurements made on fresh and cryo-fixed field-grown roots.
† Method 1 (see text).
‡ Assumed that each cell develops a root hair.
§ Method 2 (see text).