Table 1.
HPFS | NHS | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Cases | Controls | Cases | Controls |
N | 425 | 878 | 464 | 945 |
Age, years | 64.5 (8.6) | 64.2 (8.5) | 60.2 (6.3) | 59.8 (6.3) |
Women, % | 0% | 0% | 100% | 100% |
Hypertension, † % | 37.2% | 29.0% | 50.2% | 27.3% |
Diabetes, † % | 9.0% | 3.8% | 14.4% | 6.24% |
Current smoker, % | 9.7% | 8.7% | 27.8% | 26.1% |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 5.5 (1.0) | 5.2 (1.0) | 6.1 (1.0) | 5.9 (1.0) |
HDL cholesterol, mg/dL | 1.1 (0.3) | 1.2 (0.3) | 1.3 (0.4) | 1.6 (0.4) |
Triglyceride, mg/dL | 1.8 (1.5) | 1.5 (2.2) | 1.6 (1.0) | 1.3 (0.7) |
BMI, kg/m2 | 26.0 (3.2) | 25.6 (3.3) | 26.0 (6.6) | 24.5 (5.8) |
Age and smoking were matching factors. Values are means and standard deviation of continuous covariates (except triglyceride levels which is reported as median and IQR) or percentages. Triglyceride levels were log-transformed before analysis and only reported in fasting participants (HPFS= 65%, NHS= 79%).
Self-reported diagnosis before blood draw.