Table 4.
Variables | Group A () | Group B () | ||
Preintervention | Postintervention | Preintervention | Postintervention | |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.91 ± 3.57 | 26.32 ± 3.87*** | 25.96 ± 4.52† | 26.97 ± 4.40*** |
Z-score BMI | 2.10 ± 0.36 | 1.82 ± 0.49*** | 2.05 ± 0.32 | 2.05 ± 0.35† |
Waist (cm) | 87.39 ± 9.00 | 84.75 ± 9.37*** | 82.18 ± 11.48† | 85.08 ± 11.94** |
Waist/Hip Ratio | 0.89 ± 0.07 | 0.88 ± 0.06 | 0.89 ± 0.07 | 0.91 ± 0.05 |
Fat Mass (mm2)a | 2915.41 ± 1326.75 | 2248.76 ± 727.70** | 2621.63 ± 729.70 | 2348.94 ± 619.52* |
Lean Mass (mm2)a | 4126.06 ± 2221.60 | 4194.76 ± 1346.42 | 3818.95 ± 1180.42 | 4149.73 ± 1151.34 |
SBP (mm Hg) | 111.02 ± 11.23 | 105.15 ± 10.51** | 99.08 ± 11.11†† | 109.19 ± 11.85** |
DBP (mm Hg) | 70.57 ± 9.97 | 66.86 ± 7.15* | 70.65 ± 7.71 | 71.12 ± 9.57† |
Fasting Glucose (mg/dL) | 82.35 ± 9.49 | 83.98 ± 10.68 | 82.30 ± 8.90 | 83.54 ± 8.01 |
2 Hr pl Glucose (mg/dL) | 96.31 ± 19.51 | 92.19 ± 18.05 | 96.13 ± 15.03 | 97.29 ± 15.11 |
Fasting Insulin (mU/mL) | 11.02 ± 6.78 | 7.48 ± 5.55** | 10.29 ± 10.85 | 9.36 ± 14.25* |
2 Hr pl Insulin (mU/mL) | 55.04 ± 49.87 | 34.23 ± 26.73** | 56.24 ± 59.64 | 49.93 ± 59.89 |
HOMA | 2.27 ± 1.44 | 1.57 ± 1.28** | 2.15 ± 2.31 | 1.75 ± 2.34* |
QUICKI | 0.35 ± 0.04 | 0.38 ± 0.04** | 0.37 ± 0.05 | 0.39 ± 0.05** |
Tg (mg/dL) | 118.81 ± 55.78 | 105.30 ± 49.15 | 121.22 ± 80.07 | 128.75 ± 61.08 |
TC (mg/dL) | 169.27 ± 46.08 | 158.22 ± 29.39 | 167.32 ± 38.94 | 165.92 ± 35.37 |
HDL-C (mg/dL) | 38.75 ± 10.03 | 44.36 ± 13.19* | 37.47 ± 10.07 | 41.84 ± 13.28 |
LDL-C (mg/dL) | 109.82 ± 43.26 | 95.57 ± 29.24* | 105.13 ± 33.47 | 96.50 ± 30.05 |
Tg/HDL-C | 3.23 ± 1.53 | 2.51 ± 1.28* | 3.31 ± 2.20 | 3.16 ± 1.65† |
CRP (mg/dL) | 0.18 ± 0.20 | 0.10 ± 0.08 | 0.31 ± 0.80 | 0.17 ± 0.16 |
aCalculated in 17 group A and 19 group B children. †, †† group B versus group A preintervention and postintervention. *, **, *** postintervention versus preintervention.