Table 3.
Outcomes
| Overall(n=5265) | Pulmonary valve replacement (n=574) | ASD repair (n=365) | Conduit operation (n=328) | Aortic aneurysm repair (n=136) | Mitral valvuloplasty (n=135) | Ross operation (n=108) | Fontan revision/conversion (n=105) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In-hospital mortality | 109 (2.1%) | 4 (0.7%) | 0 (0%) | 8 (2.4%) | 3 (2.2%) | 1 (0.7%) | 2 (1.9%) | 11(11%) |
| Length of stay (days) | 5 [3–7] | 5 [4–6] | 4 [3–5] | 5 [4–7] | 6 [4–8] | 5 [4–8] | 5 [4–6] | 10 [7–13] |
| Postoperative complication | ||||||||
| Any | 1446 (28%) | 135 (24%) | 72 (20%) | 96 (29%) | 35 (26%) | 48 (36%) | 43 (40%) | 54 (51%) |
| Arrhythmia | 496 (9.4%) | 39 (6.8%) | 28 (7.7%) | 26 (7.9%) | 8 (5.9%) | 22 (16%) | 11 (10%) | 24 (23%) |
| Low cardiac output | 87 (1.7%) | 4 (0.7%) | 3 (0.8%) | 5 (1.5%) | 2 (1.5%) | 4 (3.0%) | 4 (3.7%) | 9 (8.6%) |
| AV block requiring permanent pacer | 69 (1.3%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.3%) | 3 (2.2%) | 1 (0.7%) | 2 (1.9%) | 1 (1.0%) |
| Cardiac arrest | 52 (1.0%) | 2 (0.4%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (2.1%) | 3 (2.2%) | 1 (0.7%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (2.9%) |
| Pleural effusion | 162 (3.1%) | 6 (1.1%) | 6 (1.6%) | 12 (3.7%) | 4 (2.9%) | 11 (8.2%) | 4 (3.7%) | 7 (6.7%) |
| Pneumonia | 124 (2.4%) | 19 (3.3%) | 12 (3.3%) | 3 (0.9%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%)0 (0%) | 1 (1.0%) | |
| Reintubation | 71 (1.4%) | 1 (0.2%) | 1 (0.3%) | 8 (2.4%) | 1 (0.7%) | 2 (1.5%) | 1 (0.9%) | 6 (5.7%) |
| Mechanical ventilation>7days | 52 (1.0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (0.6%) | 7 (2.1%) | 1 (0.7%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (5.7%) |
| Unplanned reop | 111 (2.1%) | 4 (0.7%) | 2 (0.6%) | 6 (1.8%) | 4 (2.9%) | 3 (2.2%) | 1 (0.9%) | 5 (4.8%) |
| Bleeding requiringreop | 100 (1.9%) | 7 (1.2%) | 2 (0.6%) | 6 (1.8%) | 4 (2.9%) | 1 (0.7%) | 9 (8.3%) | 4 (3.8%) |
| Renal failure requiring temporary dialysis | 56 (1.1%) | 3 (0.5%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (1.2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 9 (8.6%) |
Continuous variables are presented as median [interquartile range]
Postoperative complications occurring in >1.0% of the study population are displayed.
ASD=atrial septal defect; AV=atrioventricular; reop=reoperation