Table 2.
Age year; | Gender | Duration months | HDSR | Diag-nosis | Onset | Initial Sx | Initial symptoms |
Ensuing symptoms | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cardinal | auxiliary | ||||||||
78 | M | 1 | ND | Prob. | A | Cog. | hallucinations | orthostatic hypotension, gait disturbance, apathy | |
70 | F | 1 | 24 | Prob. | A | Cog. | apathy, delusion | appetite loss, gait disturbance | |
57 | F | 2 | ND | Prob. | A | Cog. | incoherence, cognitive fluctuations | disturbed consciousness, appetite loss | |
72 | F | 0.5 | ND | Prob. | A | Cog. | depression, hallucinations, irritability | parkinsonism | |
88 | F | 3 | 22 | Prob. | A | Cog. | amnesia, executive dysfunction | parkinsonism, apathy, cognitive fluctuations | |
82 | M | 2 | 7 | Prob. | A | Cog. | amnesia, somnolence, hallucinations, misidentiflcation | parkinsonism | |
82 | M | 2 | ND | Prob. | A | Cog. | hallucinations, dyscalculia executive dysfunction | cognitive fluctuations, sudden akinesia | |
55 | M | 4 | 9 | Prob. | A | Cog. | amnesia, hallucinations, disinhibition, cognitive fluctuations | ||
56 | F | 2 | ND | Prob. | A | Cog. | hallucinations | aberrant behaviors | |
79 | M | 6 | 18 | Prob. | A | Cog. | somnolence, cognitive fluctuations | appetite loss, gait disturbance | parkinsonism |
84 | F | 1 | 22 | Prob. | A | Cog. | hallucinations | parkinsonism, apathy | |
69 | M | 0.5 | 23 | Prob. | A | Cog. | hallucinations | appetite loss, gait disturbance, tremor | |
90 | F | 6 | 10 | Poss. | A | Cog. | amnesia, hallucinations, disorientation | ||
93 | M | 1 | 13 | Poss. | A | Cog. | hallucinations | ||
78 | M | 2 | 17 | Prob. | A | N-Cog. | appetite loss, restless leg syndrome | hallucinations, REM sleep behavioral disorder | |
87 | F | 3 | 27 | Prob. | A | N-Cog. | appetite loss | parkinsonism | amnesia, hallucinations, drug sensitivity |
81 | F | 1 | 11 | Prob. | A | N-Cog. | gait disturbance | amnesia, cognitive fluctuations | |
85 | F | 1 | 4 | Prob. | A | N-Cog. | gait disturbance | amnesia, hallucinations, disorientation | |
79 | F | 1 | ND | Poss. | A | N-Cog. | syncope | parkinsonism, apathy | |
80 | F | 6 | 9 | Poss. | A | N-Cog. | gait disturbance | misidentiflcation of people | |
73 | M | 1 | ND | Poss. | A | N-Cog. | syncope | parkinsonism | |
69 | M | 24 | 17 | Prob. | C | Cog. | bradyphrenia | parkinsonism | cognitive decline, hallucinations, delusions |
74 | M | 12 | 23 | Prob. | C | Cog. | hallucinations, delusions | cognitive decline, parkinsonism | |
67 | F | 24 | 25 | Prob. | C | Cog. | hallucinations, visual illusion | ||
74 | F | 24 | 17 | Prob. | C | Cog. | amnesia | parkinsonism | delusion of theft, misidentiflcation of people |
69 | F | 12 | 21 | Prob. | C | Cog. | somnolence | hallucinations, delusions, gait disturbance | |
78 | F | 24 | 22 | Prob. | C | Cog. | amnesia, depression | gait disturbance | |
72 | M | 12 | 14 | Prob. | C | Cog. | apathy | hallucinations, parkinsonism | |
82 | F | 36 | 11 | Prob. | C | Cog. | amnesia | hallucinations, cognitive fluctuations, parkinsonism | |
78 | M | 36 | 14 | Prob. | C | Cog. | amnesia | misidentiflcation syndrome, gait disturbance | |
83 | M | 12 | 13 | Prob. | C | Cog. | amnesia, hallucinations, delusions, irritability | ||
79 | F | 12 | 22 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia | ||
72 | M | 36 | 4 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia | parkinsonism | |
80 | F | 24 | ND | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia, hallucinations, delusions | ||
77 | F | 12 | 16 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia | cognitive fluctuations, gait disturbance | |
79 | M | 36 | 21 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia | ||
82 | F | 12 | 1 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia, inattention | hallucinations, visual illusion | |
79 | F | 24 | 27 | Poss. | C | Cog. | amnesia, executive dysfunction, personality change | parkinsonism | |
69 | M | 12 | 26 | Prob. | C | N-Cog. | parkinsonism | depression, hallucinations, delusions | |
81 | M | 24 | ND | Prob. | C | N-Cog. | hypotension | cognitive fluctuations | amnesia, apathy, parkinsonism |
81 | M | 12 | 21 | Prob. | C | N-Cog. | gait disturbance | amnesia, hallucinations |
Patient backgrounds, diagnoses, onset patterns [acute (A) and chronic (C)], classification based on the initial symptoms (Sx): [cognitive/psychiatric (Cog.) and motoric/autonomic (N-Cog.)] and contents of the initial and ensuing symptoms in all 41 patients are shown. ND = Not done; Poss. = possible; Prob. = probable.