Table 3.
Peptide | a (kcal/mol) | b (kcal/mol) | helix (%) | (kcal/mol) | c (kcal/mol) | Dye release | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
memb. | water | type ANTS/DPX | τ (s)d CF | ||||||
exp | calc | exp | calce | ||||||
δ-Lysin | −8.5 | −5.8 | 100 | 53 | 1 | 21.9 | 30.4 | graded | 2.2 |
DL-1 | −7.0 | −1.5 | 52 | ~20 | 1 | 19.3 | 26.3 | all-or-none | 4.9 |
DL-2a | −7.4 | −2.3 | 54 | 54 | 35 | 23.2 | 30.6 | graded | 14.8 |
DL-2b | −5.7 | −6.2 | 77 | 59 | 59 | 19.7 | 25.4 | – | 650 |
Cecropin A | −6.4 | −1.7 | 63 | ~10 | 1 | 31.1 | 37.5 | all-or-none | ~15000 |
CE-1 | −7.0 | −6.1 | 55 | ~30 | 3 | 17.3 | 24.3 | all-or-none | 35 |
CE-2 | −5.6 | −5.7 | 70 | ~30 | 4 | 29.6 | 36.2 | graded | 11000 |
Magainin-2f | −6.1 | −3.8 (−6.2)g | 57 (83) | ~5 | 0 | 20.1 | 26.2 | all-or-none | ~20000 |
MG-1 | −7.4 | −3.6 | 69 | 46 | 16 | 18.2 | 25.6 | all-or-none | 13.5 |
MG-2 | −6.4 | −2.7 (−6.4) | 40 (80) | ~10 | 2 | 19.1 | 25.5 | graded | 20000 |
Calculated from the experimentally determined dissociation constant by .
Calculations of and were performed with MPEx (47).
Calculated using the experimental value for the free energy of binding to the interface.
Measured in LUVs of POPC 50 μM.
Helicity in aqueous solution was calculated with AGADIR.
Binding was measured with the F12W variant of magainin 2. The calculations assume His is neutral in magainin-2 and MG-2, since the experiments were performed at pH 7.5. The value of for magainin 2 (F12W) on POPC, previously reported as −5.5 kcal/mol (6), which was based on KD = 5 mM (32), was revised. The value of listed here is based on a better estimate of KD = 2 mM (see Table 2).
Binding of magainin 2 to POPC is too weak to measure helicity accurately. The value of −3.8 kcal/mol is calculated using the helicity (57%) that we measured in POPC/POPG 1:1. The value of −6.2 is calculated using the helicity (83%) determined from NMR in DPC micelles (64).